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The germanate glass ceramics is a potential candidate material for infrared(IR)dome and window applications.The crystallization mechanism of 20BaO-10Ga2O3-70GeO2 glass was investigated by differential thermal analysis(DTA),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Two different types of phase evolution were found in the early stage of crystallization:(1)the further growth of the microcrystal formed during the slow cooling of glass melt and(2)the glass-in-glass phase separation.The controlled crystallization was obtained by two-step heat treatment.The middle infrared(MIR)-transparent glass ceramics were obtained,with expected thermal and mechanical improvements.

参考文献

[1] Shyam S. Bayya;Jasbinder S. Sanghera;Ishwar D. Aggarwal .Infrared Transparent Germanate Glass-Ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2002(12):3114-3116.
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