利用硅烷偶联剂KH550、KH570对无机纳米TiO2粒子进行表面改性,经机械共混及压延成型方法制备出3种界面结构的TiO2/室温硫化硅橡胶(RTV)介电弹性体复合材料.利用FTIR及DSC研究TiO2纳米粒子的表面改性情况,并研究不同硅烷偶联剂对复合材料介电性能和力学性能的影响.结果表明:KH550改性TiO2掺杂的复合材料较纯TiO2或KH570改性掺杂的复合材料其功能性明显提高.采用KH550改性TiO2使得复合材料拥有更高的介电常数,更低的弹性模量,使电-机转化敏感度较未改性前提高了57.4%.
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