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根据对流传热强度与流体中存在的各种内场及其外场的关系,从唯象上阐明了降低温度边界层厚度、增加流体扰动和增加近壁面速度梯度的强化对流传热方法的物理机制,其本质是控制流体中内场及其外场之间的相互协同.给出了当流体中存在内场和外场时强化对流传热场协同控制方法,以此可指导发展强化对流传热单元的新方法.

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