降低价格提高性能的推动力促使科学工作者不断开发新型锂离子电池正极材料.目前研究和使用的正极材料均具有层状结构或者是隧道式结构作为锂离子扩散和驻留的空间,这不是偶然的现象.本文简述了锂离子正极材料研究现状,在此基础上总结了正极改性和探索新型正极材料的原则.具有层状或隧道式微观结构是选择锂离子电池候选正极材料的必要前提条件.
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