通过对不同成分焊接试板进行力学性能测试、金相组织分析及热影响区第二相粒子透射电镜观察,研究了Ni,Ti两个关键合金元素对09MnNiDR钢热影响区韧性的影响规律,从而达到改善热影响区低温韧性的目的.结果表明:通过增加Ni含量改善热影响区韧性的效果不明显且成本较高,而通过将Ti质量分数由0.016％增加到0.021％～0.026％,可在不增加Ni含量的前提下使热影响区冲击韧性显著改善;Ti元素改善09MnNiDR钢热影响区韧性的机制是随着Ti含量增加高熔点第二相粒子的数量增加、尺寸细化、热稳定性提高,从而达到提高第二相粒子抑制热影响区晶粒长大,减小热影响区宽度的作用,进而改善热影响区韧性.
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