通过合理的成分设计、优化的机械热处理工艺,获得了由针状铁素体/贝氏体组成的X120高级管线钢复合组织,同时,结合金相、透射电子显微技术,分析了该组织的形成机理及其对力学性能的影响.结果表明:当未再结晶区压缩比大于7时,可得到奥氏体晶粒平均扁平厚度小于5 μm,贝氏体板条束小于1μm的超细化组织.其抗拉强度Rm大于1 000 MPa,断裂总延伸率A大于14％,-30℃冲击功AKV为120 J以上.奥氏体扁平化、贝氏体板条束的形成及微合金元素的应变诱导析出是导致强韧化的主要因素.
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