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初步探讨了快速碳化低固含氢氧化钙悬浮液制备片状碳酸钙的可行性,考察了初始固含率、分布器孔径、二氧化碳气量、温度等过程参数对产物形貌的影响,对碳化规律进行了初步分析,结果表明降低溶液pH值、强化CO2吸收、维持较低的Ca2+/CT比值均利于片状产物的形成.最佳工艺条件为:悬浮液初始固含率<0.1%(m),分布器孔径0.7~15mm;CO2气量100~400mL/min,温度20~30℃.

A fast carbonation process was developed to synthesis plate-like calcium carbonate in dilute lime slurry.
The influence of some process factors, such as the solid concentration of lime slurry, the orifice diameter of gas distributor, the flow rate of
CO2, and the reaction temperature on the morphology of CaCO3 was investigated. The experimental results and the thermodynamic calculation
indicate that lower pH, stronger absorbing of CO2, and lower Ca2+/CT values are favorable for the formation of plate-like CaCO3.
The suitable carbonation conditions are as follows: <0.1%(m) of the solid concentration of lime slurry, 0.7~1.5mm of the orifice diameter of the gas
distributor, 100~400mL/min of CO2 flow rate, and temperature 20~30℃.

参考文献

[1] 宋宝祥. 非金属矿, 2001, 24 (2): 5--9.
[2] 山田英夫, 原尚道. 板状碳酸钙的制造法. 日本公开特许公报, 昭61-219717, 1986.
[3] 山田英夫, 原尚道. 板状碱式碳酸钙. 日本公开特许公报, 平3-115120, 1991.
[4] 菅原清, 衫原久夫. 板状碳酸钙的制造方法. 日本公开特许公报, 平2-184519, 1990.
[5] 袁伟, 金鑫. 片状晶形轻质碳酸钙的制备方法, 中国专利, CN1080909A, 1994.
[6] 于惠生. 一种碳酸钙的制备方法. 中国专利, CN1150125, 1997.
[7] Kojima Y, Sanotomo A, Yasue T, et al. J. Ceramic Society of Japan, 1992, 100 (9): 1145--1153.
[8] Roine A. HSC Chemistry. Outokumpu Research Oy, Pori, Finland, 1993.
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