采用芳基亚胺桥联双核茂钛络合物催化乙烯聚合反应,考察了茂环上不同取代基、聚合温度、聚合时间和助催化剂用量对络合物催化活性和所得聚合物分子量的影响. 结果表明,该类络合物催化乙烯聚合的活性很高,所得聚合物具有较高的分子量和较宽的分子量分布. 络合物催化活性最高可达3.420×105g/(mol·h),所得聚合物分子量最高可达659·345 g/mol,分子量分布最宽为Mw/Mn=5.88. 茂环上的取代基增大,络合物的催化活性提高,而且催化活性随着助催化剂甲基铝氧烷(MAO)用量的增大而增大. 聚合时间为1.0 h和聚合温度为60 ℃时,络合物的催化活性最高.
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