介绍了高定向碳材料的导热机理,主要从制备方法、成本及导热性能等方面综述了近年来金刚石薄膜、石墨、石墨烯、碳纳米管、碳纤维及其复合材料等高导热碳材料的研究现状和发展趋势,并展望了其作为热量管理材料的应用前景.
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