系统研究了预先冷轧变形对马氏体时效钢强化的影响,研究结果表明:510℃×3 h时效引起的强度净增加值恒定,与冷轧变形量无关,最终的强度为:σ=σ0+△σCR+△σAge,即初始强度、冷加工强化和时效强化的叠加,其中只有冷加工强化△σCR随变形量变化.电子衍射花样及衍射斑强度分布证实:510℃×3 h时效后马氏体基体内析出六方结构的Ni3(Ti,Mo)和正交结构的Ni3 Mo,冷轧变形量对时效析出行为没有明显的影响.
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