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介绍了染料敏化纳米晶TiO2太阳能电池的结构及其原理,对影响其光电转换效TiO2膜、敏化染料、电解质做了介绍.对各组成部分的研究现状做了综述,探讨了研究的主要方向,并对各项研究的意义及基本原理作了评述,对今年DYSC所面临的问题以及工业化的前景做了展望.此外论述了现代分析技术对DYSC电池研究的重要意义.对于DYSC的研究,染料是最重要的方面;TiO2膜的进一步优化对DYSC电池的整体性能的提高有重要的意义;固体电解质的使用是必然的趋势,是工业化的前提.

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