在考虑纳米颗粒和基液之间相互作用力的基础上,建立了两相格子Boltzmann模型,通过对比,结果表明本文建立的两相格子Boltzmann模型与相关文献吻合较好.本文利用该模型研究了矩形腔内纳米流体的流动和换热,讨论了瑞利数、纳米颗粒组分对换热的影响,并分析了纳米颗粒在流场中的分布.
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