结合我国富有资源稀土和碱土,介绍了稀土和碱土在镁合金中的作用和影响,概括了它们在Mg-Al系耐热镁合金中的应用现状,以及在研制汽车用耐热镁合金中所发挥的重要作用.指出研究开发稀(碱)土耐热镁合金将是汽车用高性能镁合金材料的重要研究方向.
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