在以聚乙二醇400(FEG400)和一缩二乙二醇(DEG)作为液化试剂,在硫酸催化作用下玉米棒(CB)主要成分聚多糖和木质素能被液化,液化率可达90%,所得液化多元醇羟值为2 mmol/g KOH～3.5 mmol/g KOH,粘度在400 mPa*s～1200 mPa*s,符合半硬质聚氨酯泡沫体要求.同时考察了各种液化参数对液化效果的影响,通过红外光谱表征了液化反应过程中成分的变化.
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