采用水冷铜模吸铸法制备添加B、N小原子的Dy(Gd)基合金系样品,利用X射线衍射(XRD)仪检测合金的相结构,利用示差扫描量热(DSC)仪研究合金的玻璃转变和晶化行为,用Kissinger和Arrehenius方程分别计算出合金的晶化激活能、频率因子、晶化速率常数等晶化动力学参数.结果表明:Dy31Gd25Co20Al24合金中添加小原子B和N,晶化模式发生改变;合金的过冷液相区和晶化激活能先减小后增大;加入B原子,合金的晶化速率常数先增大后减小,加入N原子,合金的晶化速率常数先减小后增大.
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