将布拉格光纤光栅(Fiber Bragg Grating,简称“FBG”)埋植在复合材料加筋板结构三角填充区,在线监测复合材料加筋板冲击过程及压缩过程的应变信号.研究了冲击点位置、冲击能量对FBG传感器应变监测性能的影响,分析了FBG传感器对复合材料T型加筋板冲击及压缩过程监测的精确性.结果表明:在相同冲击能量条件下,随着冲击点位置与FBG传感器距离的增加,FBG传感器测得的复合材料T型加筋板应变值呈下降趋势;当复合材料T型加筋板出现较为明显的损伤时,FBG传感器未发生断裂失效.将FBG传感器埋植于加筋板的三角填充区内,在压缩过程中,FBG传感器反射波谱保持单个波峰且形状未发生变化,初步实现了对复合材料T型加筋板冲击及冲击后压缩过程应变信号的在线监测.
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