利用超疏水表面可望减少材料与液体介质的直接接触来提高材料的耐蚀性能,在制备自清洁表面等方面得到了广泛研究.超疏水表面一般通过构造一定表面粗糙度和用低表面自由能物质修饰表面而成.在简要概括固体表面润湿性理论的基础上,针对镁合金的特点,综述了当前镁合金上超疏水表面制备的最新进展,并讨论了提高其性能的可能途径和未来的发展方向.
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