欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

以PEDB(二硫代苯甲酸苯乙基酯)为链转移剂,进行AA(丙烯酸)、BA(丙烯酸丁酯)可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)自由基聚合,得到数均相对分子质量可控、相对分子质量分布窄的聚合物P(AA-BA).以得到的聚合物为大分子RAFT自由基聚合剂,进行舍氟丙烯酸酯的扩链反应,制得稳定的含氟嵌段共聚物P(AA-BA)-b-PTFEA(甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯)乳液.为了克服RAFT链转移剂在水中迁移慢的缺点,引入了自发相倒置的实验过程,即先进行AA、BA的本体聚合,然后在温和搅拌条件下滴加NaOH溶液,体系发生自发相倒置,产生稳定的亚微型聚合物颗粒,DLS测量乳液颗粒平均大小为4nm.乳液经TEM、DLS观测,粒径为50~60nm,颗粒分布均匀.

参考文献

[1] Chiefari J.;Ercole F.;Krstina J.;Jeffery J.;Le TPT. Mayadunne RTA.;Meijs GF.;Moad CL.;Moad G.;Rizzardo E.;Thang SH.;Chong YK. .Living free-radical polymerization by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer: The RAFT process[J].Macromolecules,1998(16):5559-5562.
[2] Chong Y.K.;Moad Graeme;Rizzardo Ezio;Thang San H.;Le Tam P.T. .More versatile route to block copolymers and other polymers of complex architecture by living radical polymerization: the RAFT process[J].Macromolecules,1999(6):2071-2074.
[3] Goto T;Soto K;Tsujii Y et al.Mechanism and kinetics of RAFT-based living radical polymerizations of styrene and methyl methacrylate[J].Macromolecules,2001,34(03):402.
[4] Uzulina I.;Claverie J.;Kanagasabapathy S. .Reversible addition fragmentation transfer (RAFT) polymerization in emulsion[J].Macromolecular symposia,2000(0):33-38.
[5] Noelia Zambrano;Eric Tyrode;Isabel Mira;Laura Marquez;Maria-Patricia Rodriguez;Jean-Louis Salager .Emulsion Catastrophic Inversion from Abnormal to Normal Morphology. 1. Effect of the Water-to-Oil Ratio Rate of Change on the Dynamic Inversion Frontier[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2003(1):50-56.
[6] Isabel Mira;Noelia Zambrano;Eric Tyrode;Laura Marquez;Alejandro A. Pena;Aldo Pizzino;Jean-Louis Salager .Emulsion Catastrophic Inversion from Abnormal to Normal Morphology. 2. Effect of the Stirring Intensity on the Dynamic Inversion Frontier[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2003(1):57-61.
[7] Eric Tyrode;Isabel Mira;Noelia Zambrano;Laura Marquez;Marianna Rondon-Gonzalez;Jean-Louis Salager .Emulsion Catastrophic Inversion from Abnormal to Normal Morphology. 3. Conditions for Triggering the Dynamic Inversion and Application to Industrial Processes[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2003(19):4311-4318.
[8] Le T P;Moad G;Rizzardo E et al.Polymerization with living characteristics[P].US,WO98/01478,1998-01-15.
[9] Kim B K;Lee Y M .Aqueous dispersion of polyurethanes containing ionic and nonionic hydrophilic segments[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1994,54(12):1809.
[10] Hourston D.J.;Satguru R.;Padget J.C.;Pears D.;Williams G.D. .Influence of the degree of neutralization, the ionic moiety, and the counterion on water-dispersible polyurethanes[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,1999(3):556-566.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%