本文运用晶格动力学软件GULP模拟计算了磷酸镓晶体的物理性质和本征点缺陷.利用弛豫拟合技术,根据晶体结构和部分物理性质数据拟合了GaPO4晶体中离子间的相互作用势,利用拟合好的势参数计算得到的结果与实验结果吻合得很好.在此基础上计算理想GaPO4晶体的力学和热学性质,并计算晶体本征缺陷的形成能,结果表明氧空位和氧的弗伦克尔缺陷在晶体中较易出现,而镓的弗伦克尔缺陷则是晶体中最容易形成的缺陷类型.
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