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分析了纳米流体的制备、表征、传热特性、机理以及应用等方面的最新研究进展.指出开发纳米流体调控合成新技术、建立纳米流体微观结构及热特性测试标准、加强纳米流体换热与其微观结构关联性研究将是纳米流体下一步研究的重点.

The latest research of nanofluids in preparation, characterization, thermal properties, mechanism and application are analyzed. The future directions of nanofluids research will focus on the development of controllable synthesis methods, constitution of characterization standards of nanofluids microstueture and thermal properties, study on the relationship between heat transfer performances and nanofluids microstucture.

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