基于时间反转理论,对主动Lamb波复合材料结构脱层损伤成像监测技术进行了研究.分析了时间反转方法的理论基础以及对波源的信号聚焦过程.根据信号传播自身的特性,研究采用时间反转聚焦方法使损伤散射信号能量叠加放大,从而提高信号的信噪比,分析给出了具体的损伤信号时间反转聚焦增强过程;利用时间反转法对波源的自适应聚焦能力,重建信号传播波动图,通过信号聚焦显示损伤位置和区域.在玻璃纤维复合材料板上的真实损伤实验结果表明,该方法能有效提高损伤散射信号的能量,较为准确地监测出损伤的位置、大致范围等特征.
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