欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

考察了铝合金牺牲阳极的研究和发展过程;综述了合金元素和微观结构对其电化学性能的影响及溶解活化机制等方面的最新研究成果,归纳了存在的问题,提出了今后的发展趋势.

The development and research progress of sacrificial aluminum alloy anode was inspected; the influence of alloying elements and microstructure on the electrochemical performance of sacrificial aluminum alloy anode and the latest research results of dissolving activation mechanism were summarized;in addition,the existing problem and the future trend of development were brought out.

参考文献

[1] 孔小东,朱梅五,丁振斌等.铝合金牺牲阳极研究进展[J].稀有金属,2003,27(3):376.
[2] GB/T4950-2002,锌-铝-镉合金牺牲阳极[S].国家标准局,2002.
[3] GB/T4948-2002,铝-锌-铟系合金牺牲阳极[S].国家标准局,2002.
[4] GB/T17731-2004,镁合金牺牲阳极[S].中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会,2004.
[5] A1-Saffar A H, Ashworth V, Grant W A, et al. The rote of mercury in the dissolution of aluminum sacrificial an- odes: A study using ion implantation[J]. Corros. Sci., 1978, 18(8): 687.
[6] Werner B. The influence of electrolyte additives on the anodic dissolution of A1 in alkaline solutions[J]. J. Power Sources, 1980, (5): 246.
[7] Despic A R. Deposition and Dissolution of Metals and Alloys[A]. Proc of the 29th IUPAC Congress Cologne[C]. Germany: 1983.
[8] Reboul M C, Gimenez P H, Rameau J J. A proposed acti- vation mechanism for A1 anodes[J]. Corrossion, 1984, 40: 366.
[9] Sun H J, Huo S Z. Role of In in dissolution of aluminum sacrificial anodes[J]. Chin. J. Oceanol. Limnol., 1990, 8(4): 354.
[10] 吴培强.铝基牺牲阳极的研究进展[J].表面技术,1987,(6):1.
[11] 吴益华.合金元素在铝基牺牲阳极活化过程中的作用[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,1989,9(2):113.
[12] Despic A R, Drazic D M, Purenovic M M. Electrochemical properties of aluminum alloys containing indium, gallium and thallium[J]. Appl. Electrochem., 1976, 6(6): 527.
[13] Mance A, Cervoic D, Mihajlovic A. The effect of gallium and phosphorus on the corrosion behavior of aluminum in sodium chloride solution[J]. Appl. Electrochem., 1985, 15(3): 415.
[14] 秦学.铝阳极电化学行为及活化机理的研究[D].天津:天津大学,1998.
[15] 李振亚,秦学,余远彬等.含镓、锡的铝合金在碱性溶液中的阳极行为[J].物理化学学报,1999,15(4):381.
[16] Tuck D S, Hunter J A, Samans G M. The electrochemi- cal behavior of AI-Ga alloys in alkaline and neutral elec- trolytes[J]. J. Eleetroehem. Soc., 1987, 123(12): 2970.
[17] Shelk M A,Ganesan M,Anbukul M, et al. Development of new alloys of commercial Al(s) for alkaline batteries[J]. J. Power Soures, 1987, 27: 235.
[18] Drazic D M, Zecevic S K, Atansoski R T, et al. The effect of anions on the electrochemical behavior of Al[J]. Electrochim. Acta, 1983, 28: 751.
[19] Chin L F, Chao C Y, Machdonald D D. A point defect model for anodic passive films[J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 1981,128: 1194.
[20] Wilhelmsen W, Arnesen T, Hasvold, et al. The elec- trochemical behaviors of Al-In alloys in alkaline elec- trolytes[J]. Electrochem. Acta, 1991, 36(1): 79.
[21] Macdonald D D, Silvia R, Macdonald M U. Evaluation of alloy anodes for Al-air batteries[J]. J. Electrochem. Soc., 1998, 135(10): 2397.
[22] Gnana S R L, Ganesan M, Anbu K M, et al. Influence of inhibitors on corrosion and anodic behavior of different grade of A1 in alkaline media[J]. J. Power Sources, 1994, 50: 321.
[23] 翟秀静,符岩,郎晓珍等.添加元素对铝基牺牲阳极的影响[J].有色金属,2006,58(1):42.
[24] John N, Murray J L. Evaluating the interactions of zinc, silicon and indium within indium activated, aluminum al- loy sacrifical anodes[R]. Huston: NACE, 2003.
[25] Lemieux E, Hartt W H, Lucas K E. A critical review of aluminum anode activation, dissolution mechanisms,and performance[R]. Huston: NACE, 2001.
[26] Talavera M A,Valdez S,Genesca J, et al. Development and testing of aluminum sacrificial anodes In/Hg free[R]. Huston: NACE, 2001.
[27] 丁振斌,孔小东,朱梅五等.不同镁含量铝基牺牲阳极材料的组织与性能研究[J].材料保护,2004,37(5):50.
[28] Shibli S M A, Gireesh V S, George S. Surface catalysis based on ruthenium dioxide for effective activation of alu- minum sacrificial anodes[J]. Corros. Sci., 2004, 46: 819.
[29] Rossi S, Bonora P L, Pasinetti R. Composite sacrificial anodes for offshore structures [J]. Mater. Perform., 1996, 2(29): 29.
[30] Rossi S, Bonora PL, Pasinetti R, Benedetti L, et al. Labo- ratory and field characterization of a new sacrificial anode for cathodic Protection of offshore structures[J]. Corrosion, 1998, 54(12): 1018.
[31] 胡士信.复合式牺牲阳极的研制与应用[J].油气储运,1998,17(9):42.
[32] Leonard L B.Composite anode tests indicate 30% reduction in weight and cost[J]. Offshore, 1995, 55(7): 20.
[33] 张克.镁包铝型复合牺牲阳极的研制及性能研究[D].青岛:中科院海洋研究所,2006.
[34] 凌赵华.镁铝复合牺牲阳极的制备及其电化学性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨理工大学,2007.
[35] 钱建华.新型铝铝复合阳极的研制[A].第三届海峡两岸材料腐蚀与防护研讨会[C].北京:2002.
[36] 孙虎元,张克,孙立娟等.双层铝合金复合牺牲阳极[P].中国,200610045992.5.2007.
[37] 张国华,李妍.导管架复合牺牲阳极系统和铝基牺牲阳极系统的对比分析[J].中国造船,2007,11,48(增刊):36.
[38] 龙萍.热海水环境下铝/锌牺牲阳极电化学性能的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2006.
[39] 王佳,梦洁,唐晓等.深海环境钢材腐蚀行为评价技术[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2007,27(1):1.
[40] 李威力,闫永贵,陈光等.Al-Zn-In系牺牲阳极低温电化学性能研究[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2009,21(2):122.
[41] 张杰,刘奉令,李伟华等.海泥中硫酸盐还原菌对Zn-Al-Cd系牺牲阳极腐蚀的影响[J].金属学报,2010,46(10):1250.
[42] 马燕燕.牺牲阳极在海水干湿交替条件下的电化学性能研究[D].青岛:中国海洋大学,2006.
[43] 廖海星,朱鸿赫,齐公台等.温度对铝合金牺牲阳极活化溶解行为的影响[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2004,32(2):144.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%