采用热力学模型计算了X80管线钢在不同温度下的相组成,相析出温度及Nb元素的析出规律;研究不同Nb含量对A3温度、各相析出温度和Nb析出规律的影响.计算结果表明,X80管线钢平衡态的析出相主要为Ti,Nb的碳氮化物、合金渗碳体、MnS、AlN、M7C3和Mo的碳化物.随Nb含量的增加,A3温度升高,Nb析出相的析出温度升高,而AlN相析出温度降低;在同一温度下Nb元素的析出量随Nb含量增加而升高.
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