贵金属二次资源可以有效的弥补我国贵金属资源不足。贵金属回收技术主要分为富集和提取两个方面。针对贵金属二次资源，介绍了富集和提取技术及其优缺点，并对贵金属二次资源回收技术今后的发展做了展望。
Secondary resources of precious metals can make up for the lack of resources of precious metals. Recovering technique on secondary resources of precious metals can be divided into two aspects:enrichment and extraction. The advantages and disadvantages of enrichment and extraction were introduced. And also, the future direction on the development of the recovery technology of precious metal secondary resources is prospected in present.
参考文献
| [1] | Yu-Lung Lam;Die Yang;Chi-Yuet Chan .Use of Water-Compatible Polystyrene-Polyglycidol Resins for the Separation and Recovery of Dissolved Precious Metal Salts[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2009(10):4975-4979. |
| [2] | Kanai Y;Oshima T;Baba Y .Synthesis of highly porous chitosan microspheres anchored with 1,2-ethylenedisulflde moiety for the recovery of precious metal ions[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2008(9):3114-3120. |
| [3] | 王永录;刘正华.金银及铂族金属再生利用[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2005 |
| [4] | Bratskaya, SY;Volk, AS;Ivanov, VV;Ustinov, AY;Barinov, NN;Avramenko, VA .A new approach to precious metals recovery from brown coals: Correlation of recovery efficacy with the mechanism of metal-humic interactions[J].Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta: Journal of the Geochemical Society and the Meteoritical Society,2009(11):3301-3310. |
| [5] | Rumi Chand;Takanori Watari;Katsutoshi Inoue .Selective adsorption of precious metals from hydrochloric acid solutions using porous carbon prepared from barley straw and rice husk[J].Minerals Engineering,2009(15):1277-1282. |
| [6] | Durga Parajuli;Koichi Hirota;Katsutoshi Inoue .Trimethylamine-Modified Lignophenol for the Recovery of Precious Metals[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2009(23):10163-10168. |
| [7] | Young Jun Park;Derek J. Fray .Recovery of high purity precious metals from printed circuit boards[J].Journal of hazardous materials,2009(2/3):1152-1158. |
| [8] | Dawson RJ;Kelsall GH .Recovery of platinum group metals from secondary materials. I. Palladium dissolution in iodide solutions[J].Journal of Applied Electrochemistry,2007(1):3-14. |
| [9] | Jose R. Parga;Jesus L. Valenzuela;Francisco Cepeda T. .Pressure Cyanide Leaching for Precious Metals Recovery[J].JOM,2007(10):43-47. |
| [10] | 吴晓峰,汪云华,童伟锋.湿-火联合法从汽车尾气失效催化剂中提取铂族金属新工艺研究[J].贵金属,2010(04):24-28,31. |
| [11] | 吴晓峰,汪云华,范兴祥,赵家春,关晓伟,顾华祥.贵金属提取冶金技术现状及发展趋势[J].贵金属,2007(04):63-68. |
| [12] | Xiong, Y;Adhikari, CR;Kawakita, H;Ohto, K;Inoue, K;Harada, H .Selective recovery of precious metals by persimmon waste chemically modified with dimethylamine[J].Bioresource Technology: Biomass, Bioenergy, Biowastes, Conversion Technologies, Biotransformations, Production Technologies,2009(18):4083-4089. |
| [13] | 山田耕司;狄野正彦;江泽信泰 等.回收铂族元素的方法和装置[P].中国,CN1675385A,2005-09-28. |
| [14] | Chen Jing;Xie Mingjing.Recovering platinum-group metals from collector material obtained by plasma fusion[A].Kunming:Yunnan Sci&Tech Publisher,1997:662-665. |
| [15] | 刘时杰.铂族金属矿冶学[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2001:167. |
| [16] | 黄焜,陈景.从失效汽车尾气净化催化转化器中回收铂族金属的研究进展[J].有色金属,2004(01):70-77. |
| [17] | 范兴祥;吴跃东;董海刚 等.一种从低品位贵金属物料中富集贵金属的方法[P].中国,CN102534244A,2012-07-04. |
| [18] | Ana Acacia de Sa Pinheiro;Tatiana Siqueira de Lima;Paula Constante Campos .Recovery of platinum from spent catalysts in a fluoride-containing medium[J].Hydrometallurgy,2004(1/2):77-84. |
| [19] | Eugenia G;Dumitru G;Gabriel N et al.Recovery of platinum and other constituents from the spent catalysts of platinum[P].Romanian,RO79013B,1982-06-30. |
| [20] | M. A. Barakat;M. H. H. Mahmoud .Recovery of platinum from spent catalyst[J].Hydrometallurgy,2004(3/4):179-184. |
| [21] | 杨志平,唐宝彬,陈亮.常温柱浸法从废催化剂中回收钯[J].湿法冶金,2006(01):36-38. |
| [22] | 黄昆,陈景,陈奕然,赵家春,李奇伟,杨秋雪.加压碱浸处理氰化浸出法回收汽车废催化剂中的贵金属[J].中国有色金属学报,2006(02):363-369. |
| [23] | 李耀威,戚锡堆.废汽车催化剂中铂族金属的浸出研究[J].华南师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2008(02):84-87. |
| [24] | 张方宇;李庸华.从废催化剂中回收铂的工艺研究[J].中国物资再生,1993(06):13-15. |
| [25] | 金慧华.从废催化剂中回收钯[J].有色矿冶,1997(03):51-53. |
| [26] | 张正红.废催化剂中钯的分离与提纯[J].矿冶,2002(03):60-62. |
| [27] | 潘路,古国榜.合成亚砜MSO萃取分离钯与铂的性能[J].湿法冶金,2004(03):144-146,156. |
| [28] | 陈剑波,古国榜.新型硫醚萃取剂萃取分离钯、铂的性能[J].矿冶工程,2006(01):61-64. |
| [29] | Kolkar S S;Anuse M A .Solvent extraction separation of iridium(Ⅲ) from rhodium(Ⅲ) by Nn-octyaniline[J].Journal of Analytical Chemistry,2002,57(12):10-71. |
| [30] | 陈淑群;郑小萍;容庆新 .用苯基硫脲-磷酸三丁酯体系连续萃取分离钯(Ⅱ)、铂(Ⅳ)、铑(Ⅲ)[J].分析化学,1997,25(06):667-670. |
| [31] | 闰英桃;刘建;谢华 .D001树脂对酸性硫脲溶液中金银的交换性能研究[J].离子交换与吸附,1998,14(l):53-58. |
| [32] | 甘树才,来雅文,段太成,曹淑琴,郭锦勇,赵炳南.DT-1016型阴离子交换树脂分离富集金铂钯[J].岩矿测试,2002(02):113-116. |
| [33] | 鲍长利,赵淑杰,刘广民,周波,冯志彬.对磺基苯偶氮变色酸螯合形成树脂分离富集微量铂和钯[J].分析化学,2002(02):198-201. |
| [34] | 李飞,鲍长利,张建会.贵金属吸附预富集的新进展[J].冶金分析,2008(10):43-48. |
| [35] | 郭淑仙,胡汉,朱云.改性活性炭吸附铂和钯的研究[J].贵金属,2002(02):11-15. |
| [36] | 曾戎;岳中仁;曾汉民 .活性碳纤维对贵金属的吸附[J].材料研究学报,1998,12(02):203-206. |
| [37] | A. A. Atia .Adsorption of silver(I) and gold(III) on resins derived from bisthiourea and application to retrieval of silver ions from processed photo films[J].Hydrometallurgy,2005(1/2):98-106. |
| [38] | Fujiwara K;Ramesh A;Maki T et al.Adsorption of platinum(IV),palladium(II) and gold(III) from aqueous solutions onto L-lysine modified crosslinked chitosan resin[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2007,146(01):39-50. |
| [39] | 莫启武.液膜法在贵金属分离富集中的应用[J].贵金属,1996(02):46-49. |
| [40] | 何鼎胜 .支撑液膜提取钯[J].膜科学与技术,1989,9(04):44-47. |
| [41] | 金美芳,温铁军,林立,刘凤芝,张春延,赵彤,章元琦.乳化液膜提金的研究 氰化浸出贵液中提金及回收氰化钠的工艺研究[J].水处理技术,1992(06):374. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%