通过分析离子交换增强玻璃表面K+浓度、表面应力、交换层深度和熔盐成分变化,研究了不同浓度Ca2+对K+-Na+交换的影响以及添加剂对熔盐中杂质离子作用的机理.结果表明:K+-Na+交换速率随熔盐中Ca2+浓度的增加而降低,在失活的熔盐中添加KHCO3可消除Ca2+对K+-Na+交换的不利影响.
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