{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"Effect of <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment on the microstructure, hardening behavior and abrasion resistance of 14Cr2Mn2V high chromium cast iron (HCCI) subjected to subcritical treatment was investigated. The results show that <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment after subcritical treatment can obviously improve the hardness and abrasion resistance of HCCI because abundant retained austenite is transformed into martensite and fine secondary carbides [(Fe, Cr)23C6] precipitate. The amount of martensite and precipitated secondary carbide in HCCI experiencing subcritical treatment followed by <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment was more than that experiencing the subcritical treatment followed by air cooling. When the abrasion resistance of HCCI reaches the maximum, its microstructure contains about 15% retained austenite. <span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> treatment can further reduce the austenite content but the retained austenite cannot be transformed into martensite completely.","authors":[{"authorName":"LIU Haohuai","id":"e20523e4-ab5c-4e12-919f-13e279683df9","originalAuthorName":"LIU Haohuai"},{"authorName":"WANG Jun","id":"36561589-2a36-4948-9b05-6ca018dab048","originalAuthorName":"WANG Jun"},{"authorName":"YANG Hongshan","id":"aa052754-d5f1-403a-a270-8d018e082dbd","originalAuthorName":"YANG Hongshan"},{"authorName":"SHEN Baoluo","id":"f94ab56f-98e7-4e6e-a96d-852132c1cf61","originalAuthorName":"SHEN Baoluo"},{"authorName":"GAO Sheji","id":"7164b56d-e196-4415-bb4b-f67aa54106a9","originalAuthorName":"GAO Sheji"},{"authorName":"HUANG Sijiu","id":"537f1e70-0493-4e21-8a30-d3f4b7fe15c6","originalAuthorName":"HUANG Sijiu"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"43","id":"345efa02-bc35-4ec4-8de7-fce47f39117b","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTYJXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GTYJXBEN.jpg","id":"1","issnPpub":"1006-706X","publisherId":"GTYJXBYWB","title":"钢铁研究学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"534d9703-4fd5-4f07-934f-ae8abf9944c3","keyword":"high chromium cast iron;<span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment;subcritical treatment;martensite transformation;abrasion resistance","originalKeyword":"high chromium cast iron;cryogenic treatment;subcritical treatment;martensite transformation;abrasion resistance"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-706X_2006_6_5","title":"Effect of <span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> Treatment on <span style=\"color:red\">Property</span> of 14Cr2Mn2V High Chromium Cast Iron Subjected to Subcritical Treatment","volume":"13","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"两种状态的钢的强度和塑性均随温度降低而升高,随氢含量的增加而降低。时效样品虽比固溶样品的氢脆敏感性高,但即使在77K下前者仍有良好的抗氢性能。塑性变形后位错缠结成位错胞,其胞尺寸随温度下降而减小,随氢含量的升高而增大。没有发现低温形变孪晶。295和223K下,氢含量为5.90ppm的固溶和时效态试样拉伸断口分别为准解理和沿晶断裂,其它实验条件下的皆为穿晶断裂。并讨论了氢对材料力学性能行为的影响及断裂机制。","authors":[{"authorName":"刘中豪","id":"f79ef880-10cc-4855-a87e-1ed4a88d56c2","originalAuthorName":"刘中豪"},{"authorName":"陈廉","id":"8d9383a7-4f24-4855-a639-f43db449faeb","originalAuthorName":"陈廉"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"54","id":"5b55a17c-b684-4040-8fc2-c2734f2e5a8d","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"474148d8-d777-4a43-8edc-1596fc6db3c6","keyword":"低温抗氢性能","originalKeyword":"低温抗氢性能"},{"id":"4abd2720-b612-46af-b3f3-0b8b94b98909","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> <span style=\"color:red\">property</span>","originalKeyword":"cryogenic property"},{"id":"ca810272-3282-4e94-8c41-d8a193fa211b","keyword":"fracture","originalKeyword":"fracture"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_1990_4_17","title":"含氢马氏体时效钢低温力学性能行为与断裂机制","volume":"26","year":"1990"},{"abstractinfo":"The use of zirconia-based ceramic materials as smpport materidls for superconducting magnets and in cryopenic engineeriny generally has been considered. The relationship between compsition and mechanical properties at <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperature has also been investigated.","authors":[{"authorName":"L.F Li","id":"1ebd6c21-cf34-42b1-b287-fae91502e71d","originalAuthorName":"L.F Li"},{"authorName":"YY Li","id":"49aa6c78-2fbe-4add-94d2-fac9e3eb380c","originalAuthorName":"YY Li"},{"authorName":"O. Sbaizeroand S. Meriani(Cryoguic Laboratory Chinese Academy of Sciences","id":"41ddbfd5-86e9-4ac7-b7f7-af1b77d5ac4c","originalAuthorName":"O. Sbaizeroand S. Meriani(Cryoguic Laboratory Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"authorName":" Beijing 100080","id":"1f86a06f-9f82-44cf-83a9-6a3d56eeaedf","originalAuthorName":" Beijing 100080"},{"authorName":" China )(Institute of Metal Research","id":"103faf8b-046b-483c-a39d-90b11a2f7fa6","originalAuthorName":" China )(Institute of Metal Research"},{"authorName":" Chinese Academy of Sciences","id":"6b506a3a-bd1a-4331-a186-d9285b6e7d6c","originalAuthorName":" Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"authorName":" Shenyang 110015","id":"ba6fef97-9e22-47a1-a6a7-094c95a541c2","originalAuthorName":" Shenyang 110015"},{"authorName":" China)(Materials Engineering Department","id":"52189817-bb61-455e-95d3-e2a657d3046a","originalAuthorName":" China)(Materials Engineering Department"},{"authorName":" University of Triesty","id":"23aacb6d-289b-4f5b-841a-6620f800ba87","originalAuthorName":" University of Triesty"},{"authorName":" Italy)","id":"737b7c29-a330-4acd-951e-78f88e85aae9","originalAuthorName":" Italy)"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"179","id":"919a0572-e987-4afa-bef0-d147b662814e","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/amse.jpg","id":"49","issnPpub":"1006-7191","publisherId":"JSXBYWB","title":"金属学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"c6275ab1-dc4b-425b-a3fa-3af6bffc0988","keyword":"structural material","originalKeyword":"structural material"},{"id":"a7e6e750-a13f-428d-895f-6ae33baa7958","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"631c257d-a371-4ba8-9cdc-81565a80d343","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"59b18148-59e7-4a58-bc3a-fc519cd47c28","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-7191_1997_3_22","title":"CERAMICS AS CANDIDATE STRUCTURAL MATERIALS FOR <span style=\"color:red\">CRYOGENIC</span> APPLICATIONS","volume":"10","year":"1997"},{"abstractinfo":"Effect of <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment on the properties of Cr8-type cold work die steel was investigated. The results show that <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment increases hardness by decreasing retained austenite, but the degree depends on the austenitizing temperature. When quenching at lower austenitizing temperature, the steel can obtain higher toughness by <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment substituting conventional treatment process. <span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> time has little effect on <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment. Conversely, <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperature has a greatly effect on <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment that the effect of <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment is more obvious with decreasing <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperature. In addition, deep <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment improves the wear resistance by precipitating more homogeneous MC and M6C-carbides.","authors":[{"authorName":"CHI Hong-Xiao","id":"c55efa73-f81d-4370-a59e-1e3b156c2bfe","originalAuthorName":"CHI Hong-Xiao"},{"authorName":"et al","id":"0bc9d3bd-6d88-4a19-89f9-fd2d478a0834","originalAuthorName":"et al"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"43","id":"fe970669-c6dc-4a53-a783-c1bd2fd41756","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTYJXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GTYJXBEN.jpg","id":"1","issnPpub":"1006-706X","publisherId":"GTYJXBYWB","title":"钢铁研究学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"302e7998-fdbc-4e93-a1f3-7e52d63170d0","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> treatment;Tool steel;Cold work die steel;Properties;Wear resistance","originalKeyword":"Cryogenic treatment;Tool steel;Cold work die steel;Properties;Wear resistance"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-706X_2010_6_9","title":"Effect of <span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> Treatment on Properties of Cr8-Type Cold Work Die Steel","volume":"17","year":"2010"},{"abstractinfo":"<span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> strength,ductility and toughness of AI-Li alloy 8090 were found to be superior to those at ambient temperature,and up to optima at about 20 K.Different aging regimes may only influence on its <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> yield strength and elongation.","authors":[{"authorName":"SUN Dongsheng LI Fengzhao ZHANG Gang Shandong Polytechnic University","id":"539558e0-4965-4333-9979-3088d715fea7","originalAuthorName":"SUN Dongsheng LI Fengzhao ZHANG Gang Shandong Polytechnic University"},{"authorName":"Jinan","id":"764c6417-c45a-4989-9b64-892b1c1c25b9","originalAuthorName":"Jinan"},{"authorName":"China Lecturer","id":"f8088407-8e56-40a8-8416-7cf56178c1b9","originalAuthorName":"China Lecturer"},{"authorName":"Centre of Materials Testing and Analysis","id":"5977132a-a600-4d4d-b582-bfa2485585b8","originalAuthorName":"Centre of Materials Testing and Analysis"},{"authorName":"Shandong Polytechnic University","id":"0ad79c91-c2a3-424f-8506-f458a5dd3c77","originalAuthorName":"Shandong Polytechnic University"},{"authorName":"Jinan 250014","id":"6f2daa2f-8e0d-4cc9-b574-22b69ca5d0f5","originalAuthorName":"Jinan 250014"},{"authorName":"China","id":"7cab9ec3-4fb0-4389-9753-2abbcdb3a229","originalAuthorName":"China"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"78","id":"fb3b59c2-78fb-4011-929e-0dee74cd21b1","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/amse.jpg","id":"49","issnPpub":"1006-7191","publisherId":"JSXBYWB","title":"金属学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"48262874-c56f-4392-a4c5-29e179c02d20","keyword":"Al-Li alloy","originalKeyword":"Al-Li alloy"},{"id":"9b623b60-fee6-4016-ae2d-b21830166872","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"174b95a9-8354-4806-903a-8ff8f11aeca0","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"db5ffffa-b933-43f7-939d-d118f39387c2","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-7191_1993_2_1","title":"MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF Al-Li ALLOY 8090 AT <span style=\"color:red\">CRYOGENIC</span> TEMPERATURES","volume":"6","year":"1993"},{"abstractinfo":"Fiber-polymer composites exhibit extraordianary and unusual properties. Depending on the fiber type and arrangementt the following can be achieved: a very high tensile strength and stiffness or fatigue strength, a zero or negative thermal expension, a rather high damping capability and a very high thermal and electrical insulating performance. But even carbon fibers can be converted into excellent electrical conductors when calined with fluorine. However, the shear properties of fiber composites with a polymeric matrix are medium. Extreme mechanical and thermal <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> properties will be discussed and compared to those of other material classes. Special emphasis is put on present and future <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> applications including storage and transportation  of hydrogen or liquefied gases. Gas permeation through composites afier mechani-cal and thermal cycling and modifications for a better performance will be discassed.Further trends for getting advanced materials will finish the presentation.","authors":[{"authorName":"G. Hartwig(Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe","id":"898b9dd4-8fea-47e5-a945-a3d9e3a7ed64","originalAuthorName":"G. Hartwig(Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe"},{"authorName":" Germally D-76021 Karlsruhe","id":"40dca8c2-e276-4373-9d12-13b1890a39e4","originalAuthorName":" Germally D-76021 Karlsruhe"},{"authorName":" P.B.3640)","id":"5e482e51-7c44-42e2-b612-9eb464befeba","originalAuthorName":" P.B.3640)"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"283","id":"a9d298ec-a1b2-4945-ab93-3b4fbb671a29","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/amse.jpg","id":"49","issnPpub":"1006-7191","publisherId":"JSXBYWB","title":"金属学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"841ab26d-624a-40fd-8694-0b8e212b834b","keyword":"fiber-polymer composite","originalKeyword":"fiber-polymer composite"},{"id":"e8aa2bb3-0604-4705-9cb3-42280f5b7ff3","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"abbbf5ea-e4ba-4ab8-9550-412d40edf67a","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"43502dc7-b911-42fb-9554-311e393ae5f7","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-7191_1997_3_19","title":"EXTREME PROPERTIES OF FIBER COMPOSITES AND THEIR <span style=\"color:red\">CRYOGENIC</span> APPLICATIONS","volume":"10","year":"1997"},{"abstractinfo":"The relationship between the mechanical stability of retained austenite(gamma') and the <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> toughness of Ni9 steel has been investigated and the phenomena of gamma' --> martensite(alpha') transformation in the process of impact deformation-fracture have been observed. The results show that the role of gamma'-phase itself is beneficial to <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> toughness but rather small, the main reason of good <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> toughness in large margin is perhaps gamma' --> alpha' transformation performed in process of the impact-fracture.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"178","id":"9e591b6d-e7cf-48e3-ac9f-99f38e35bfb4","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"SR","id":"69e8b2bc-ac4c-41f0-b627-15afc1ddbdcd","issnPpub":"0177-4832","publisherId":"SR","title":"Steel Research"},"keywords":[{"id":"08e5a1e0-328a-44fe-ab5a-3060f01ba308","keyword":"precipitated austenite;9ni steel","originalKeyword":"precipitated austenite;9ni steel"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"0177-4832_1993_3_1","title":"ON THE STABILITY OF RETAINED AUSTENITE AND ITS ROLE IN IMPROVEMENT OF THE <span style=\"color:red\">CRYOGENIC</span> TOUGHNESS FOR NI9 STEEL","volume":"64","year":"1993"},{"abstractinfo":"The microscopic structure change rule in high speed steel (HSS) after an additional <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment was studied in this paper. Highly dispersed nano-carbide (η-Fe2C)separated from tempering martensite was found distributed on twin planes of martensite and dislocation places. Retained austenite was found sheared into martensite and nano-carbide separated at the same time. In addition, the tempering martensite was fine-grained. The stated changes of HSS evidently improve the lifespan of HSS cutter and fully show the advantages of nano-structure. The <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> treatment of HSS also improves the roughness of HSS cutter (decrease Ra number by about 50) and greatly increases the wear resistance of HSS cutter. Further experiments on the wear characteristic of HSS cutter supported the findings mentioned above. The stated HSS treatment technology would implement nano-structure of traditional tool steel through phase change. It could be a new method to improve the performance of HSS cutter.","authors":[{"authorName":"M.C.Huang","id":"4e445b75-2d8d-44e6-993e-881c5c49cc12","originalAuthorName":"M.C.Huang"},{"authorName":" C.H.Gao","id":"46deccf2-9896-430b-9147-e87cb3023864","originalAuthorName":" C.H.Gao"},{"authorName":" L.G.Huang","id":"9689e613-3bba-476a-9b7b-126e05fa76fa","originalAuthorName":" L.G.Huang"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"524","id":"65be4dc8-0356-4b1b-a3b7-943a50df0e55","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXBYWB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/amse.jpg","id":"49","issnPpub":"1006-7191","publisherId":"JSXBYWB","title":"金属学报(英文版)"},"keywords":[{"id":"f4299d52-634b-4243-8095-92d55f2b4a79","keyword":"high speed steel","originalKeyword":"high speed steel"},{"id":"620ddf33-20e6-4298-8f4f-d21ff054539c","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"ea0434c9-73d5-4430-95ee-7699f08740b3","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1006-7191_2003_6_10","title":"STUDY ON <span style=\"color:red\">CRYOGENIC</span> PHASE CHANGE ＆ WEAR CHARACTERISTIC OF HIGH SPEED STEEL","volume":"16","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"The microstructural changes associated with the tetragonal to monoclinic martensitic transformation at <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperatures in sintered CeO2-ZrO2 ceramics containing 15.5-16.5 mol% CeO2 have been studied by means of TEM observations. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that the stress-induced martensitic phase increases with decreases in both temperature and CeO2 content. The effects of martensitic morphologies, anti-phase boundaries (APBs) and various dislocation features on mechanical properties are also discussed in the paper.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"41101","id":"5eac2f35-3e51-4210-82f1-6ef99e58dfa1","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"C","id":"238cf93a-294c-4fc3-8d79-138864b128c7","issnPpub":"0011-2275","publisherId":"C","title":"Cryogenics"},"keywords":[{"id":"f8e19214-dc76-4bf1-816c-757d230f4ef3","keyword":"martensitic transformation;ZrO2-based ceramics;<span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperatures;mechanical-properties;phase-transformation;tetragonal phase;zirconia;system","originalKeyword":"martensitic transformation;ZrO2-based ceramics;cryogenic temperatures;mechanical-properties;phase-transformation;tetragonal phase;zirconia;system"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"0011-2275_1996_1_1","title":"Martensitic transformation in ZrO2-based ceramics at <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperatures","volume":"36","year":"1996"},{"abstractinfo":"A pure Cu (99.995 wt%) has been subjected to dynamic plastic deformation at <span style=\"color:red\">cryogenic</span> temperature to a strain of 2.1. Three types of microstructures that are related to dislocation slip, twinning and shear banding have been quantitatively characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) assisted by convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) analysis. Microstructures originated from dislocation slip inside or outside the shear bands are characterized by low angle boundaries (<15 degrees) that are spaced in the nanometer scale, whereas most deformation twins are deviated from the perfect Sigma 3 coincidence (60 degrees/< 111 >) up to the maximum angle of 9 degrees. The quantitative structural characteristics are compared with those in conventionally deformed Cu at low strain rates, and allowed a quantitative analysis of the flow stress-structural parameter relationship.","authors":[],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"673","id":"8fdd75f0-c78d-45a1-a6aa-245a602e8c16","issue":"8","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLKXJSY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JMST.jpg","id":"11","issnPpub":"1005-0302 ","publisherId":"CLKXJSY","title":"材料科学技术（英文）"},"keywords":[{"id":"5be258d7-dab9-4355-b629-9d84baa280a8","keyword":"Quantitative structural characterization;Cu;Dynamic plastic;deformation;Transmission electron microscopy;Convergent beam electron;diffraction;channel angular extrusion;fine grained copper;ultra-high strains;mechanical-properties;thermal-stability;rate sensitivity;stored;energy;evolution;strength;size","originalKeyword":"Quantitative structural characterization;Cu;Dynamic plastic;deformation;Transmission electron microscopy;Convergent beam electron;diffraction;channel angular extrusion;fine grained copper;ultra-high strains;mechanical-properties;thermal-stability;rate sensitivity;stored;energy;evolution;strength;size"}],"language":"en","publisherId":"1005-0302_2011_8_1","title":"Quantifying the Microstructures of Pure Cu Subjected to Dynamic Plastic Deformation at <span style=\"color:red\">Cryogenic</span> Temperature","volume":"27","year":"2011"}],"totalpage":95,"totalrecord":947}