{"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"采用双玻片凝胶法得到了等轴晶系水溶性晶体KAl(So4)2·12H2O(钾明矾)的晶体聚集体形貌.通过光学显微镜和扫描电镜下的形貌观察和分析,根据<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>和晶体形貌<span style=\"color:red\">学</span>的基本原理,探讨了该晶体聚集体形貌中蕴含的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>.钾明矾晶体发育单形{111},以{100}贴在载玻片上生长,形成聚集体形貌时,晶粒{111}以平行连生的方式形成“十字形”枝晶或柱状枝晶,以(320)或(230)为共格晶界形成“Z”形枝状形貌.","authors":[{"authorName":"阮青锋","id":"591b33e6-684a-4f93-85a0-9d8a9f528949","originalAuthorName":"阮青锋"},{"authorName":"邱志惠","id":"b21e329f-cc80-4c97-8659-7b6a06ef69bb","originalAuthorName":"邱志惠"},{"authorName":"俞鑫源","id":"625cbfa6-0788-478e-adc8-69fc25424166","originalAuthorName":"俞鑫源"},{"authorName":"宋林","id":"6e900170-ab02-473f-b48c-78bf0b1c8a7d","originalAuthorName":"宋林"}],"doi":"","fpage":"2649","id":"9bcd05b0-7128-4989-ac83-3378fc1a8c73","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"d792fa3c-ebf9-4422-abf7-29a479ed397a","keyword":"KAl(SO4)2·12H2O","originalKeyword":"KAl(SO4)2·12H2O"},{"id":"1adba4f8-8d9d-42f1-9358-261a1f3326ef","keyword":"钾明矾","originalKeyword":"钾明矾"},{"id":"c0984379-b2c5-4b27-bb63-89af5062afda","keyword":"聚集体形貌","originalKeyword":"聚集体形貌"},{"id":"0e794842-65d3-4539-a789-7c143248c7dd","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>","originalKeyword":"结晶学规律"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98201312031","title":"KAl(SO4)2·12H2O晶体聚集体形貌及<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>","volume":"42","year":"2013"},{"abstractinfo":"本文概述了多孔硅形成机理和现有模型.通过观察和分析多晶多孔硅化学腐蚀机理提出了一个新模型:多孔硅形成机理的逆<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>模型.这个模型指出多晶多孔硅均匀形貌具有自选择性,而此自选择性受<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>原理控制.此模型的提出对研究晶体生长有用.","authors":[{"authorName":"王海燕","id":"6987b896-39c6-4743-a7c5-f47772a32f78","originalAuthorName":"王海燕"},{"authorName":"卢景霄","id":"e00e204c-fac0-4fc8-8bd9-dab2358e86aa","originalAuthorName":"卢景霄"},{"authorName":"郜晓勇","id":"0f16402f-45e1-45a7-81be-ec239a156977","originalAuthorName":"郜晓勇"},{"authorName":"孙晓峰","id":"74c4ab77-4b1b-4a37-a35b-494c3aa6c24c","originalAuthorName":"孙晓峰"},{"authorName":"段启亮","id":"37331c60-a3a1-4349-8ffb-a44465625f70","originalAuthorName":"段启亮"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-985X.2005.01.038","fpage":"178","id":"300de5ff-e51f-4d5c-9f33-b83471251e70","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"8763574c-73c7-478d-84fa-9580f07bfacb","keyword":"自选择性","originalKeyword":"自选择性"},{"id":"48688004-96ca-4c6d-ba7a-40d4684b4c48","keyword":"对称性","originalKeyword":"对称性"},{"id":"71778990-e353-4861-9a7a-6929ff5e3010","keyword":"逆<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>","originalKeyword":"逆结晶学"},{"id":"cdcfb626-e79d-4629-afce-59f26e9379bf","keyword":"缺陷控制","originalKeyword":"缺陷控制"},{"id":"ca915760-d9e9-4da2-a85a-b6783ee2fa5e","keyword":"扩散控制","originalKeyword":"扩散控制"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98200501038","title":"多孔硅形成机理的逆<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>模型","volume":"34","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"生长了具有枝状形貌的K2SO4晶体.基于单偏光显微镜下的形貌观察和背散射电子衍射分析,测定了枝晶的生长方向,建立了K2SO4晶体枝状形貌的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>模型.研究表明,K2SO4晶体的生长方向为[111]方向和[(1)-(1)1]方向,且两者夹角为114.4°;发育的晶面为(1(1)0)面,是由[111]晶向和[(1)-(1)-1]晶向组成的晶面.K2SO4枝晶具有两种生长模型,当其作为单枝生长时,一个< 111>方向的枝体连续发育做主枝,另一个<111>方向的枝体不连续发育作为侧枝;当其多枝同时生长时,<111>方向既可作为一个主枝,又可以作为其它主枝的一个侧枝.两种模型均指示出了K2SO4枝晶生长的不对称性.该研究揭示了<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>方向在枝晶形成过程中的控制作用.","authors":[{"authorName":"张扬","id":"166ce3b9-9545-4217-b113-fe769c702d2b","originalAuthorName":"张扬"},{"authorName":"赵珊茸","id":"7bda95b4-a67c-423d-84d7-cee43a5d1d73","originalAuthorName":"赵珊茸"},{"authorName":"邱志惠","id":"cf4032ac-6c23-435f-bbb4-0ba402440b24","originalAuthorName":"邱志惠"},{"authorName":"徐畅","id":"d98f78f2-e11c-4e38-949e-3211ad745cc3","originalAuthorName":"徐畅"},{"authorName":"徐海军","id":"4cda03ff-1612-45c7-b118-b529657ee48e","originalAuthorName":"徐海军"}],"doi":"","fpage":"518","id":"74a160f1-22d2-4017-84bf-9076832de01f","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"15a25f44-130a-43f8-86d8-b1aaaa1b3726","keyword":"K2SO4","originalKeyword":"K2SO4"},{"id":"e1eda610-21d7-44c8-b830-111c22487746","keyword":"枝状形貌","originalKeyword":"枝状形貌"},{"id":"a085f311-1a91-4a31-a194-50c9617b9c20","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>模型","originalKeyword":"结晶学模型"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98201403007","title":"K2SO4晶体枝状形貌及<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>模型","volume":"43","year":"2014"},{"abstractinfo":"文中介绍了确定断裂面的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>性质的一些技术: 1.电子通道图分析技术; 2.表面特征痕迹分析技术; 3.二面角分析技术; 4.蚀坑分析技术。 对上述技术所存在的问题和局限性进行了讨论,表明这四种技术是互为补充的。根据断裂性质,可以选用其中一种技术去分析其断裂面的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>位向。","authors":[{"authorName":"廖乾初","id":"2c959fbc-92ea-432c-bfb9-d3686a49be4b","originalAuthorName":"廖乾初"},{"authorName":"孙福玉","id":"9becfcff-5279-4816-8185-c3ff4572837c","originalAuthorName":"孙福玉"},{"authorName":"蓝芬兰","id":"583d0aa6-5b4f-4553-9665-4759deb682cb","originalAuthorName":"蓝芬兰"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"77","id":"94574155-5b98-46c8-b5db-846aca04e871","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_1979_1_7","title":"在扫描电子显微镜中确定断裂面<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>性质的技术","volume":"15","year":"1979"},{"abstractinfo":"采用Ni-15Cr-3.5B非晶合金箔带作为中间层合金对镍基单晶高温合金进行瞬态液相(TLP)连接. 利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜对接头的微观结构进行观察和分析, 利用电子背散射衍射(EBSD)方法测定了连接区域和基体之间的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向. 结果表明, 接头区域由连接区、中间金属/基体金属界面扩散区和基体金属区组成, 连接区中心形成M23B6+&gamma;和MB+&gamma; 共晶, 扩散区形成细小的M3B2颗粒; 均匀化处理后接头与基体的&gamma;'相的尺寸趋于一致; TLP接头等温凝固过程中, 固/液界面向液相移动中外延生长, 连接层与所连接的基体金属的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向一致.","authors":[{"authorName":"李文金涛胡壮麒","id":"8afe3750-8b11-4acf-8f77-cc227c81f573","originalAuthorName":"李文金涛胡壮麒"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"1474","id":"941b6151-8da3-4009-aa81-d79a48a95dd9","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"2db75161-498c-4a47-be6f-24d139a4d88e","keyword":"镍基单晶高温合金","originalKeyword":"镍基单晶高温合金"},{"id":"10acf0df-87a3-4281-afcb-0df625ae7ead","keyword":"TLP bonding;microstructure","originalKeyword":"TLP bonding;microstructure"},{"id":"0b62d9b0-c815-4481-8801-7b7445fe600d","keyword":"crystallographic orientation","originalKeyword":"crystallographic orientation"},{"id":"26b6376c-e825-4b9e-b91c-7c7bdbf0001a","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"0412-1961_2008_12_4","title":"镍基单晶高温合金瞬态液相连接接头的微观结构和<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向","volume":"44","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"采用Ni-15Cr-3.5B非晶合金箔带作为中间层合金对镍基单晶高温合金进行瞬态液相(TLP)连接.利用光学显微镜,扫描电镜、透射电镜对接头的微观结构进行观察和分析,利用电子背散射衍射(EBSD)方法测定了连接区域和基体之间的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向.结果表明,接头区域由连接区、中间金属/基体金属界面扩散区和基体金属区组成,连接区中心形成M2386+γ和MB+γ共晶,扩散区形成细小的M3B2颗粒;均匀化处理后接头与基体的γ'相的尺寸趋于一致;TLP接头等温凝固过程中,固/液界面向液相移动中外延生长,连接层与所连接的基体金属的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向一致.","authors":[{"authorName":"李文","id":"3301f88a-aed0-4638-93de-eb3012e57f74","originalAuthorName":"李文"},{"authorName":"金涛","id":"c4d6fe89-95a6-4941-a155-2bd88bfe18d6","originalAuthorName":"金涛"},{"authorName":"胡壮麒","id":"afe754ed-4747-4f56-8676-0d26f6b84212","originalAuthorName":"胡壮麒"}],"doi":"10.3321/j.issn:0412-1961.2008.12.012","fpage":"1474","id":"20258c65-647e-4f5c-99d4-ad0ac57e2e72","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JSXB.jpg","id":"48","issnPpub":"0412-1961","publisherId":"JSXB","title":"金属学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"c3897f98-fd25-4fa8-bd4f-58aef0625239","keyword":"镍基单晶高温合金","originalKeyword":"镍基单晶高温合金"},{"id":"427ba047-52a1-453f-af3b-b5208f1dda1c","keyword":"TLP连接","originalKeyword":"TLP连接"},{"id":"02a7c261-0c7a-4024-9fdf-2f39e70d251a","keyword":"微观结构","originalKeyword":"微观结构"},{"id":"6438b4dd-6f03-42d2-b8d2-56770519907a","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向","originalKeyword":"结晶学取向"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jsxb200812012","title":"镍基单晶高温合金瞬态液相连接接头的微观结构和<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>取向","volume":"44","year":"2008"},{"abstractinfo":"对钠长石(Ab)-钙长石(An)-透辉石(Di)三元体系跨相界线的不同成分点在不同的降温速度条件下快速<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span>形成的枝状形貌进行了研究.透辉石为枝晶,斜长石为球粒晶.当降温速度慢于1℃/min后,枝状形貌变为板-柱状形貌(即近平衡形貌).我们的实验结果中没有观察到如E.Brener 和H.Muller等人提出的形貌演化图一样的演化<span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>.当成分点靠近同结线后,出现两晶共结形成的\"中空结构\".通过光学显微镜下测试其光学性质发现,透辉石沿c轴方向延长,斜长石沿a轴延长,与晶体结构中的强键链方向一致,即快速<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span>时晶体沿着结构中负离子配位多面体共角顶、共棱形成的强键链方向生长形成枝体.","authors":[{"authorName":"郭颖","id":"b7fe8b5c-a456-48c9-afae-20dd3adef9fc","originalAuthorName":"郭颖"},{"authorName":"赵珊茸","id":"894c2553-106b-4fff-b92c-27ca3b9dabce","originalAuthorName":"赵珊茸"},{"authorName":"刘慧芳","id":"243d5880-238f-4e87-88ec-a3247ba1f779","originalAuthorName":"刘慧芳"},{"authorName":"蒋宏","id":"202bf60b-a86d-43c8-96bd-b1eb1311caed","originalAuthorName":"蒋宏"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-985X.2005.04.017","fpage":"642","id":"24be441e-e951-46fd-b2c1-659f9f83c84f","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"8cc31ed3-4ca5-45ba-a9ec-f37b677834e5","keyword":"Di-Ab-An体系","originalKeyword":"Di-Ab-An体系"},{"id":"47b972b7-3e8d-4c24-a1f0-0eb47bae0a56","keyword":"枝状形貌","originalKeyword":"枝状形貌"},{"id":"1f68f888-d619-4e5b-af25-8d14dc2851a0","keyword":"各向异性","originalKeyword":"各向异性"},{"id":"8093629f-3889-4b2d-95b7-7e65e97a9955","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>方向","originalKeyword":"结晶学方向"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98200504017","title":"Di-Ab-An体系远离平衡枝状形貌的演化及枝体<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>各向异性特征研究","volume":"34","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"","authors":[],"doi":"","fpage":"108","id":"f8d0bed0-ed68-4990-81bd-4f053643c0ba","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"XYJSCLYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/XYJSCLYGC.jpg","id":"69","issnPpub":"1002-185X","publisherId":"XYJSCLYGC","title":"稀有金属材料与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"2b70a1af-480e-43e4-b211-a859b2d024a0","keyword":"","originalKeyword":""}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"xyjsclygc200102022","title":"电子背散射衍射(EBSD)测量材料显微结构和<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>","volume":"30","year":"2001"},{"abstractinfo":"","authors":[{"authorName":"徐<span style=\"color:red\">学</span>武","id":"df8f9c95-44e0-434e-83db-bf07cacc701b","originalAuthorName":"徐学武"}],"doi":"","fpage":"37","id":"ca610d14-6f03-4517-b55a-f3922001f530","issue":"z1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"bcca1b84-770c-4f25-8114-4126a0b3ca1e","keyword":"","originalKeyword":""}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb981994z1042","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶学</span>极性对Bi12SiO20晶体生长和性能的影响","volume":"","year":"1994"},{"abstractinfo":"根据不同工艺条件下焙烧的氧化球团矿的矿物组成和显微结构,研究了氧化球团矿的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>.研究表明,氧化球团的<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span>分为初晶、发育晶和互连晶3个阶段.本研究为生产优质氧化球团提供了理论依据.","authors":[{"authorName":"陈耀明","id":"fef85ecb-63e4-471f-adc3-78deab490016","originalAuthorName":"陈耀明"},{"authorName":"张元波","id":"bb1d7cd6-4d27-48e5-bf1a-82e3b03fe2c1","originalAuthorName":"张元波"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-1447.2005.03.003","fpage":"10","id":"68603feb-cf69-4ae0-a8b8-a2328fae8ef1","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GTYJ","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GTYJ.jpg","id":"29","issnPpub":"1001-1447","publisherId":"GTYJ","title":"钢铁研究"},"keywords":[{"id":"626d8840-d2e8-4c84-b2cd-2209b371b859","keyword":"氧化球团矿","originalKeyword":"氧化球团矿"},{"id":"c5eb5042-2ed1-4fcb-83c8-013ae56cb2e2","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>","originalKeyword":"结晶规律"},{"id":"dbfcb702-a9d1-4e84-a575-9090a126bf2b","keyword":"显微结构","originalKeyword":"显微结构"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gtyj200503003","title":"氧化球团矿<span style=\"color:red\">结晶</span><span style=\"color:red\">规律</span>的研究","volume":"33","year":"2005"}],"totalpage":2585,"totalrecord":25850}