CAl Yingwen
,
MAO Xiemin
,
LI Jianguo
,
FU HengzhiNorthwestern Polytechnieal University
,
Xi'an
,
China Manuscript received 14 March
,
1994
金属学报(英文版)
Theoretical model for non -equilibrium solidification is constructed with consideration of diffuse interface and multiphase fluctuation. It can he degenerated to Aziz continuous growth model in the case of mono-atomic approximation. for large undercooling, the change of heat capacity should not he neglected and it usually gives an increase in the interface partition coefficient. Solute trapping may happen at a rather slow growth rate compared with that predicted by other models, because the undercooling and structural relaxation ahead of the S/ L interface lowers the interfacial diffusivity to a great extent. Plase fluctuation has two contending effects, decrease in energy barrier and increase in atomic dragging, therefore exerts dual influences on the partition coefficient.
关键词:
diffuse interface
,
null
,
null
李英楠
,
李凤华
,
樊占国
,
李成山
,
卢亚锋
材料导报
根据XRD衍射图谱分析了Cu加工的择优取向行为,采用极密度相除的方法对March-Dollase函数求解过程进行了简化,使之可以直接根据XRD衍射图谱的若干峰值算出r值,间接计算择优取向的体积分数.把实测样品的XRD衍射花样与由Rietveld程序根据March-Dollase函数反推的XRD衍射花样进行对比,发现当r值小于0.45时两者符合良好,说明在此条件下(r<0.45)本数值计算方法对r值的计算准确可靠,能够估算择优取向体积分数.
关键词:
冷轧
,
再结晶
,
March-Dollase函数
,
择优取向
LIANG Yong LI Ruiguo Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
ChinaInstitute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals
,
Aademia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术(英文)
Recent advances in laser coating technology including laser cladding,laser surface alloying and laser vapour deposition in China are reviewed in this paper.
关键词:
laser
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
Yang LUO
材料科学技术(英文)
Due to continued growth in key markets, a broadening of application base and performance improvements, the market demands of NdFeB magnet increased steadily in 1998, and the global output of sintered NdFeB magnet exceeded 10,000 t, in spite of the economic recession in Asia. In 1998 China produced 3,850 t sintered NdFeB block magnet, with an annual growth rate of +22% over the output in 1997.
关键词:
L. Dong
,
L.G. Zhou
,
H. Ding and C.B. Zhang(Laboratory of Atomic Imaging of Solids
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
The Chinese Academy of Sciences
,
Shenyang 110015
,
China)(Departmeot of Material Science
,
Northeastern University
,
Shenyang 110006
,
China)
金属学报(英文版)
The ebct of hydrogenation-dehydrogenation on the microstructure of forping Ti-24Al14Nb-3V-0.5MO alloy was investigated by TEM and X-ray ddection. The resultsshowed that the microstructure consists of O and B2 phases as received materials, and tmoprmation of B2 phase to O phase can be eNctively promoted 6y hydrogenation. The lamellate γ hydride was found in O phase with more hydmpen content, and this γ hydride could be decomposed by dehydmpenation treatment. The sole fine Ophase could be obtained 6y hydmpenation-dehydmpenation treatment, and two possible mechanisms for the microstructure improvetnent have been discussed on the basis of experimental results.
关键词:
Ti_3Al-based alloy
,
null
,
null
Shaoxiong ZHOU
材料科学技术(英文)
The discovery of the first Fe-based ferromagnetic amorphous alloy in 1966 had made an impact on conventional magnetic materials because of its unique properties. Since then, a number of amorphous magnetic materials have been successfully developed and used in a wide variety of applications. A brief review of R & D activities on amorphous soft magnetic materials in China is given from the beginning to the present in a somewhat chronological order, followed by a brief introduction to their applications on electric and electronic industries. An analysis and a prospect of Chinese market of such amorphous materials are also presented.
关键词: