Wuming LIU and Benlian ZHOU(International Centre for Materials Physics
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China)Liming GUO(Dept. of Mathematics
,
Institute of Yunnan Nationality
,
Xunming
,
650031
,
China)
材料科学技术(英文)
Introducing the Dyson-Maleev transformation. the coherent state ansatz and the time-dependent variation principle, we obtain two partial different equations of motion from Hamiltonian. Employing the method of multiple scales. we reduce these equations into the envelope function equations and force the amplitude function to satisfy a nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Using the inverse- scat-tering transformation, we obtain the single soliton solution and discuss the solitary magnon localization in antiferromagnet RbFeBr3
关键词:
Wuming LIU+
,
Shaoyun FU
,
Benlian ZHOU
,
International Centre for Materials Physics
,
Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术(英文)
Intrinsic localized modes in an order-parameter-preserving antiferromagnet are investigated with employing the Dyson-Maleev transformation and the coherent-state ansatz. These modes which be- low the magnon frequency band correspond to a local large-angle, low-frequency precessional mo- tion of spins, quantum states of which are characterized by the indefiniteness of the number of rele- vant magnons.
关键词:
intrinsic localized mode
,
null
,
null
Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter
The vibrational densities of states for a deterministic self-affine aggregate and the two-dimensional Eden hulls are computed numerically by the continued-fraction recursion method. It is shown that in contrast with the geometrical complexity the density of states for the diagonally self-affine fractals exhibits a simple power-law scaling. Motivated by these suggestive results, we extend the work done by Alexander and Orbach in 1982 and conclude that the concept of fractons is still valid in characterizing the vibrational spectra of all diagonally self-affine fractals. We also relate the fracton dimensionality to other exponents.
关键词:
effective-medium approximation;diffusion-limited aggregate;silica;aerogels;clusters;density;states;surfaces;network;model
Journal De Physique Iv
The disordered systems are of fractal structures. Alexander and Orbach showed that the vibrational density of states for fractal nets follow. the universal law:D(omega) similar to omega(2-:) where d is the spectral (fracton) dimensionality;d=4/3 for any Euclidean dimension d. The excitations belonging to this class were named ''fractons''. We have employed a novel numerical method developed by Williams er al. and performed computer simulation. We have pointed out that the connection between the vibration spectrum and the ultrasonic attenuation in sintered metal powders.
关键词:
fractons
Physics of Life Reviews
Commentaries by Philip W.T. Pong, Nongyue He, S.D. Liang, Tao Song, Yuri Gaididei and Sergey Volkov and Alexander Y. Grosberg on my review article (Pang, 2011 [1]) are answered. The validity of Davydov's mechanism of bio-energy transport, the completeness of theory, outstanding problems, the normalization and validity of wave function of the system in Pang' model as well as other related problems are elucidated in detail. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词:
biological temperature;3 channels;soliton;model