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CREEP DEFORMATION OF INTERMETALLIC ALLOYS

Gerhard Sauthoff(Max-Planck-Institut fur Eisenforschung GmbH. , D-40074 Dusseldorf , Germany)

金属学报(英文版)

Intermetallics for structural applications at high temperatures must show a sufficient high temperature strength which is controlled by creep processes. In the first section the creep behaviour of single-phase intermetallic alloys is overviewed with respect to stress and temperature dependence and effects of composition and microstructure. It is shown in particular that creep deformation is controlled by diffusion. The second section refers to multiphase intermetallic alloys, and both particulate and non-particulate alloys are regarded. Data are presented for single-phase and multiphase alloys based on B2 phases and lesscommon phases and the consequences of diffusion control for alloy design are discussed.

关键词: :creep , null , null , null , null

原位自生MAX相增强TiAl基复合材料

李金山 , 刘懿文 , 胡锐

宇航材料工艺 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2330.2012.01.004

叙述了近年来国内外原位自生MAX相增强TiAl基复合材料的研究进展.叙述了MAX相结构和性能,MAX相增强TiAl基复合材料的原位合成工艺的研究进展及原位合成机理,并对复合材料的微观组织、界面结构以及力学性能进行了综述,最后对其应用进行展望.

关键词: MAX , TiAl基复合材料 , 原位自生 , 颗粒增强

Nb(4)AlC(3): A new compound belonging to the MAX phases

Scripta Materialia

Nb(4)AlC(3), a new compound belonging to the MAX phases, was discovered by annealing bulk Nb(2)AlC at 1700 degrees C. The crystal structure of Nb(4)AlC(3) was determined by combined X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and ab initio calculations. It was reported that Nb(4)AlC(3) follows the Ti(4)AlN(3)-type crystal structure. The lattice constants are a = 0.31296 nm, c = 2.41208 nm and the atomic positions are Nb1 at 4f (1/3, 2/3, 0.0553), Nb2 at 4e (0, 0, 0.1574), Al at 2c (1/3, 2/3, 1/4), C1 at 2a (0, 0, 0) and C2 at 4f (2/3, 1/3, 0.1086). (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.

关键词: Nb(4)AlC(3);ceramics;crystal structure;thin-films;ti3sic2;ti4aln3;ta4alc3;microstructure;deformation;carbides;ti3alc2;growth

层状陶瓷材料MAX相的摩擦学性能研究进展

朱元元 , 周爱国 , 昝青峰 , 王李波

材料导报 doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2014.17.018

MAX相是一类三元层状化合物,由于其同时具备金属和陶瓷的优异性能,近年来受到人们的广泛关注.MAX相的层状结构预示其将有望成为性能良好的固体润滑材料.主要介绍温度、滑动速度、载荷、对偶种类和显微结构等因素对MAX相材料摩擦磨损性能的影响,综述了MAX相材料在摩擦学方面的研究进展.

关键词: MAX , 摩擦氧化物膜 , 摩擦系数 , 磨损率

MAX686在液晶显示技术中的应用

朴燕 , 郑喜凤 , 刘维亚 , 王瑞光

液晶与显示 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2000.02.008

液晶显示器在信息显示技术中得到了越来越广泛的应用.作为液晶显示的主要部分之一的电源电路,直接控制提供给液晶驱动芯片的偏压.电源电路的电压的高低将直接影响液晶显示器的灰度调整和对比度的变化.MAX686是Maxim公司生产的用于提供液晶偏压的电源器件.MAX686能够转换液晶所需的正极性或负极性偏压的集成电路,有很强的灵活性,其内部有6bit的数模转换器,可用数字方式调整输出电压.因此,可以很方便地用软件或硬件来调整输出电压.MAX686的高集成度为其节省了体积,减小了功耗,增加了电池的寿命,使其非常适用于电池供电的便携式仪器中.

关键词: 液晶驱动 , 电源电路 , 正极性 , 负极性

MAX相陶瓷的制备、结构、性能及发展趋势

郑丽雅 , 周延春 , 冯志海

宇航材料工艺

介绍了三元层状可加工陶瓷MAX相的结构特征、制备方法,室温和高温力学性能,探讨了提高高温力学性能和抗氧化性能的方法,并提出了该类陶瓷的应用前景和发展方向.

关键词: MAX , 三元层状陶瓷 , 力学性能 , 抗氧化性能

MAX7000S在线阵CCD数据采集卡中的应用

李彩 , 刘勇 , 王安 , 张龙 , 贾琳

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2003.01.023

在简要介绍了可编程逻辑器件及其发展进程的基础上,重点介绍了Altera公司的MAX 7000S可编程逻辑器件的结构、特点及逻辑实现方法.最后给出了它在线阵CCD数据采集卡中的具体应用实例.

关键词: PLD , 数据采集卡 , 并行接口

(Ti(0.5)Nb(0.5))(5)AlC(4): A New-Layered Compound Belonging to MAX Phases

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A new-layered compound, (Ti(0.5)Nb(0.5))(5)AlC(4), which belongs to MAX phases was discovered. The new-layered carbide was synthesized by reactive hot pressing of Ti, Nb, Al, and C powders. The crystal structure was determined by the combination of X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy analyses, which consists of a 5(Ti, Nb)-C bond chain linked by an Al layer. The lattice parameters are a=3.100 A, c=28.89 A, with Ti(Nb)1 at (0, 0, 0), Ti(Nb)2 at (1/3, 2/3, 0.0877), Ti(Nb)3 at (2/3, 1/3, 0.1723), Al at (0, 0, 0.25), C1 at (2/3, 1/3, 0.0463), and C2 at (0, 0, 0.1566).

关键词: crystal-structure;ternary ceramics;c system;carbide;ta4alc3;microstructures;ti3gec2;ti4aln3;solids

Preparation of Reticulated MAX-Phase Support with Morphology-Controllable Nanostructured Ceria Coating for Gas Exhaust Catalyst Devices

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Reticulated porous Ti(3)AlC(2) ceramic, a member of the MAX-phase family (M(n+1)AX(n) phases, where M is an early transition metal, A is an A-group element, and X is carbon and/or nitrogen), was prepared from the highly dispersed aqueous suspension by a replica template method. Through a cathodic electrogeneration method, nanocrystalline catalytic CeO(2) coatings were deposited on the conductive porous Ti(3)AlC(2) supports. By adjusting the pH value and cathodic deposition current, coatings exhibiting nanocellar, nanosheets-like, or bubble-free morphologies can be obtained. This work expects to introduce a novel practically feasible material system and a catalytic coating preparation technique for gas exhaust catalyst devices.

关键词: liquid reaction synthesis;electrochemical synthesis;dispersion;behavior;porous ceramics;silica sol;ti3alc2;thickness;powders;films

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