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style=\"color:red\">技术</span>分析热处理对液封直拉法生长的大直径半绝缘砷化镓（LECSI-GaAs）单晶中深施主缺陷EL2的影响。结果表明，原生大直径SI—GaAs样品中EL2缺陷浓度沿直径方向的分布呈现中心区域较高、近中心区域最低、边缘区域最高的特点。500℃退火EL2缺陷浓度稳定，真空闭管并快速冷却条件下850℃以上退火时，EL2缺陷浓度随温度升高而下降。并分析了热处理对EL2缺陷的影响机理。","authors":[{"authorName":"王丽华","id":"55543bfa-ee76-4828-9720-22ab2683c758","originalAuthorName":"王丽华"},{"authorName":"郝秋艳","id":"87a889a0-aa0f-4da0-9774-7f4d8f1a1b05","originalAuthorName":"郝秋艳"},{"authorName":"解新建","id":"7a475a6f-8426-4f95-bb4e-d468aa4cdafb","originalAuthorName":"解新建"},{"authorName":"刘红艳","id":"79ea63bc-b55b-4786-a94f-30b9f616c317","originalAuthorName":"刘红艳"},{"authorName":"刘彩池","id":"12a3fc93-001f-4d01-84e9-1ad3b6c4ec17","originalAuthorName":"刘彩池"}],"doi":"","fpage":"9","id":"06599fa1-8ae3-4c1f-812a-71dafd57fe56","issue":"7","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLRCLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLRCLXB.jpg","id":"15","issnPpub":"1009-6264","publisherId":"CLRCLXB","title":"材料热处理学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"3d3057f1-ca10-4cd4-82b1-b0aa8ed825fb","keyword":"半绝缘砷化镓","originalKeyword":"半绝缘砷化镓"},{"id":"09ad4280-2c4b-4006-9b5c-22cb4f78665e","keyword":"热处理","originalKeyword":"热处理"},{"id":"b9911cff-afbf-4be6-9f75-9358ea6a45ce","keyword":"EL2缺陷","originalKeyword":"EL2缺陷"},{"id":"95287deb-1a35-4d41-92b4-f749a32650dc","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span><span style=\"color:red\">红外</span><span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>","originalKeyword":"微区红外测量技术"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jsrclxb201207003","title":"热处理对大直径半绝缘砷化镓中EL2缺陷的影响","volume":"33","year":"2012"},{"abstractinfo":"综述了近几年来用于研究金属腐蚀的几种<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>,重点介绍了扫描电化学显微镜<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>及其应用,并对它未来的发展趋势进行阐述.","authors":[{"authorName":"龙凤仪","id":"f6d81a2b-cdb3-4f0c-a6bb-08d1720bb881","originalAuthorName":"龙凤仪"},{"authorName":"杨燕","id":"829f7e4c-10b0-4477-9ca8-fc35ccf88100","originalAuthorName":"杨燕"},{"authorName":"王树立","id":"65dd6ce7-f895-4404-b3b8-dfbbd524b66d","originalAuthorName":"王树立"},{"authorName":"张永飞","id":"c7847fe2-62f8-4bc5-95a9-ddf6eb3acedb","originalAuthorName":"张永飞"}],"doi":"10.11903/1002.6495.2014.170","fpage":"194","id":"795dfbc4-9870-4770-80ee-8cefb5e7cccc","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/腐蚀学报封面.jpg","id":"24","issnPpub":"2667-2669","publisherId":"FSXB","title":"腐蚀学报（英文）"},"keywords":[{"id":"120c3e2a-dbbb-4290-9319-b70318a341ce","keyword":"腐蚀","originalKeyword":"腐蚀"},{"id":"4fbc051b-2a27-4c69-9a75-0f06ba800d0c","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>","originalKeyword":"微区电化学测量技术"},{"id":"6a4c6e15-d91d-4582-a934-4e781a09ec69","keyword":"扫描电化学显微镜<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>","originalKeyword":"扫描电化学显微镜技术"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fskxyfhjs201502015","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>及其在腐蚀中的应用","volume":"27","year":"2015"},{"abstractinfo":"综述了近年来<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学测试系统的各项<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>设备原理及应用的发展概况，分别探讨了扫描振动参比电极<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>（SVET）、扫描开尔文探针（SKP）、局部电化学交流阻抗谱（LEIS）和扫描电化学显微镜（SECM）等<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>系统在腐蚀理论研究与防护<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>领域的应用；并指出在发展更加精密、可靠和满足快速的SVET、SKP、LEIS和SECM等<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>系统的同时，将以上<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>用于金属各种局部腐蚀的机理和相组织腐蚀电化学的研究中，不但可以积累以上<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>关于腐蚀电化学研究中的基础数据与规律，还可以加快这些<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>的发展。","authors":[{"authorName":"王力伟","id":"a1b1883b-a688-4470-b7dd-9afa7b730c03","originalAuthorName":"王力伟"},{"authorName":"李晓刚","id":"9a847079-c7ff-48fe-bb4a-92fe65ecba19","originalAuthorName":"李晓刚"},{"authorName":"杜翠薇","id":"7d85a474-649b-4999-bd20-be84876e2bf6","originalAuthorName":"杜翠薇"},{"authorName":"曾笑笑","id":"94374c03-48b5-461a-81f5-504329eaae26","originalAuthorName":"曾笑笑"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"498","id":"0abc054a-54f6-4f84-9280-200007c256b9","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZGFSYFHXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/中国腐蚀封面19-3期-01.jpg","id":"81","issnPpub":"1005-4537","publisherId":"ZGFSYFHXB","title":"中国腐蚀与防护学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"0be7c5e3-96bb-471b-a843-934d4354e261","keyword":"扫描振动参比电极","originalKeyword":"扫描振动参比电极"},{"id":"ee42894d-5c06-40e2-a6a3-55457e581451","keyword":" scanning Kelvin probe (SKP)","originalKeyword":" scanning Kelvin probe (SKP)"},{"id":"edebae40-d95b-40ad-a2af-83626a0790be","keyword":" localized electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (LEIS)","originalKeyword":" localized electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (LEIS)"},{"id":"ad7373c3-2aa4-4904-bb0c-73e03e0bd91b","keyword":" scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM)","originalKeyword":" scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM)"},{"id":"a41b7a83-a1aa-459d-baef-2aa6a8abfce6","keyword":" local electronchemical","originalKeyword":" local electronchemical"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1005-4537_2010_6_3","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电化学<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>进展及在腐蚀领域的应用","volume":"30","year":"2010"},{"abstractinfo":"介绍了微电极的类型,综述了近几年来<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>在腐蚀研究中的应用成果,以及<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span><span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>方法的发展情况等.","authors":[{"authorName":"龚敏","id":"7c08bf59-cb37-447c-b886-5d4444b74202","originalAuthorName":"龚敏"},{"authorName":"黄文恒","id":"5f839a6f-a460-498c-a9f5-9d3a0a0533d0","originalAuthorName":"黄文恒"},{"authorName":"邹振","id":"f53323b0-7639-46ac-a8ee-bdc31983bb39","originalAuthorName":"邹振"},{"authorName":"魏巍","id":"fb47948d-615b-4cff-a011-33fb3082e9f7","originalAuthorName":"魏巍"}],"doi":"","fpage":"857","id":"bfd12ca1-fbb0-4480-b2f1-ecf191672a3a","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSYFH","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/FSYFH.jpg","id":"25","issnPpub":"1005-748X","publisherId":"FSYFH","title":"腐蚀与防护"},"keywords":[{"id":"ea450928-0157-4a3d-9897-3e3278bf0255","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>","originalKeyword":"微区技术"},{"id":"45a26e03-2817-4ab1-bc8a-38e3ea1c6092","keyword":"微电极","originalKeyword":"微电极"},{"id":"30ab928a-37e7-4405-980b-626a649eb7b3","keyword":"腐蚀","originalKeyword":"腐蚀"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"fsyfh200912001","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span><span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>在腐蚀研究中的应用进展","volume":"30","year":"2009"},{"abstractinfo":"<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>材料<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>残余应力的大小和分布,对于研究微观断裂机制具有非常重要的意义,一直是研究的热点和难点.尝试利用常规的维氏显微硬度压痕法研究和<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>了材料中微米级<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>的残余应力,推导出了残余应力与压痕面积比之间的理论公式,并选取低碳钢、紫铜和铝合金等三种具有不同性能的薄板材料,利用\"三点弯曲\"人为\"原位\"引入应力,通过试验<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>对该方法进行了验证,并与原有的理论和方法进行了对比.结果表明:该<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>方法<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>准确.","authors":[{"authorName":"陈超","id":"9a23867b-6d35-4fdb-995c-66a387572f69","originalAuthorName":"陈超"},{"authorName":"潘春旭","id":"e02a7a0c-8815-48ad-99e3-4d531a38f99d","originalAuthorName":"潘春旭"},{"authorName":"傅强","id":"0bdfe886-39ca-4557-b8aa-8b623c452d3e","originalAuthorName":"傅强"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-3738.2007.01.003","fpage":"8","id":"f42b8986-3f46-4fad-8d27-4f992ead10ae","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"JXGCCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/JXGCCL.jpg","id":"45","issnPpub":"1000-3738","publisherId":"JXGCCL","title":"机械工程材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"a39bcff9-e148-4bd7-bf21-4cbd2a435ca4","keyword":"残余应力","originalKeyword":"残余应力"},{"id":"e611d1eb-66a6-46d2-af02-8e061f4aa9e8","keyword":"显微硬度","originalKeyword":"显微硬度"},{"id":"a86bd5e0-0967-4201-946f-44989ab82e5a","keyword":"压痕","originalKeyword":"压痕"},{"id":"6b495075-7cf0-4e80-b912-9e163e38b019","keyword":"弯曲","originalKeyword":"弯曲"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"jxgccl200701003","title":"采用显微硬度压痕法<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span><span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>残余应力","volume":"31","year":"2007"},{"abstractinfo":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>纳尺度的三维结构构造<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>存在成本高、效率低、环境依赖性强等问题，<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>的发展在一定程度上解决了上述问题。介绍了<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积的<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>原理、过程控制以及研究现状，讨论了<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积研究中的参数优化、过程模拟与<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>发展，并对<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>未来的研究重点与发展趋势进行了展望。","authors":[{"authorName":"徐晨","id":"ce4fd7d1-74ca-46c0-8b05-29c447f4d4d7","originalAuthorName":"徐晨"},{"authorName":"刘德荣","id":"594e67e0-aed1-48ab-9c9f-f4c0d2102529","originalAuthorName":"刘德荣"},{"authorName":"刘磊","id":"2e7b4e6f-5902-4da8-8c3f-c29bb6bf0825","originalAuthorName":"刘磊"},{"authorName":"胡文彬","id":"550be625-0356-4f99-840d-5374ed94070f","originalAuthorName":"胡文彬"},{"authorName":"吴忠","id":"e1ee2ed0-799a-4ebb-a8b9-ba7b545380b7","originalAuthorName":"吴忠"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-9731.2016.10.007","fpage":"10036","id":"cab492c5-6aed-45d4-a683-97ab2a7affeb","issue":"10","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GNCL","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GNCL.jpg","id":"33","issnPpub":"1001-9731","publisherId":"GNCL","title":"功能材料"},"keywords":[{"id":"20cf45ba-c528-462b-a497-c3f21dc701b1","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积","originalKeyword":"微区电沉积"},{"id":"00491711-204a-4f46-a3e9-3eefd51f390e","keyword":"3D结构","originalKeyword":"3D结构"},{"id":"e82879ab-e568-4c4b-ad9b-9939e2ed088c","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>概况","originalKeyword":"技术概况"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gncl201610007","title":"<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电沉积<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>及其研究进展?","volume":"47","year":"2016"},{"abstractinfo":"利用<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>仪器的智能化、模块化的特点,建立了通用型<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电位、电流密度分布<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>系统,并给出了初步实验结果","authors":[{"authorName":"余家康","id":"6338c2d3-6274-4623-aa2d-5dd5d664c4cd","originalAuthorName":"余家康"},{"authorName":"曹楚南","id":"571e8286-5c70-444b-b9ee-ea28f7bf4271","originalAuthorName":"曹楚南"},{"authorName":"林海潮","id":"c5879acf-6e5a-48d5-b379-a341c0175117","originalAuthorName":"林海潮"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"68","id":"10c6fec0-be16-4704-8050-19938cb57a09","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"FSXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/腐蚀学报封面.jpg","id":"24","issnPpub":"2667-2669","publisherId":"FSXB","title":"腐蚀学报（英文）"},"keywords":[{"id":"8e8c5a96-3f41-4719-89b2-55c79e2c0691","keyword":"扫描参比电极<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>","originalKeyword":"扫描参比电极技术"},{"id":"a9031785-7be3-4299-80c0-2bf602c060e2","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"},{"id":"c6e04d92-7040-496f-907e-9f106c52460d","keyword":"null","originalKeyword":"null"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1002-6495_1997_1_14","title":"通用型<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>电位、电流密度分布<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>系统的建立","volume":"9","year":"1997"},{"abstractinfo":"微电子机械系统(MEMS)的很多器件均凭借热工作原理,在其设计、性能评估中都需要了解热特性,特别是温度分布的动静态特性.本文用显微<span style=\"color:red\">红外</span>热成像<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>测试分析了气体传感器<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>热板、微机械热对流加速度计的<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>加热器、热驱动<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>热泵芯片的温度分布特性及<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>辐射热计的热阻特性.在测试中考虑了对象的有效发射率等影响<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>精度的系统因素.","authors":[{"authorName":"朱德忠","id":"cd0d8178-066d-4068-b1b5-ed4d18624a90","originalAuthorName":"朱德忠"},{"authorName":"张荣海","id":"6cf91d67-5e38-48ec-b347-4e89a1e5098d","originalAuthorName":"张荣海"},{"authorName":"顾毓沁","id":"50c5b69e-5d02-4741-a27d-8aab8bbedacd","originalAuthorName":"顾毓沁"},{"authorName":"郝京阳","id":"6e22af33-2329-4073-b631-9ed889340759","originalAuthorName":"郝京阳"}],"doi":"","fpage":"679","id":"48b60a90-8df2-4391-8d44-34d269efae63","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GCRWLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GCRWLXB.jpg","id":"32","issnPpub":"0253-231X","publisherId":"GCRWLXB","title":"工程热物理学报   "},"keywords":[{"id":"360fb05d-4280-4458-929b-38445eac152c","keyword":"MEMS","originalKeyword":"MEMS"},{"id":"cdfdd7ee-8dc8-4ca8-8455-0e89a908d41d","keyword":"<span style=\"color:red\">红外</span>热成像","originalKeyword":"红外热成像"},{"id":"8fa858b9-d406-403c-aba6-c3e0cb1d37d6","keyword":"温度分布","originalKeyword":"温度分布"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb200304041","title":"用<span style=\"color:red\">红外</span>热成像<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span><span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>MEMS器件的热特性","volume":"24","year":"2003"},{"abstractinfo":"扫描微电极法测定金属<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>腐蚀电位及电流密度分布是研究金属局部腐蚀的重要手段。本文在评述了目前利用扫描电极<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>金属表面电位分布的各种方法基础上,建立了新的实验系统。文中阐述了本方法的电化学理论基础,提出了获得外径低达数微米且具有良好电化学性能的 Ag/igCl参比电极,设计制造了<span style=\"color:red\">微</span>参比电极在样品表面附近自动扫描的机械装置,研制了具有高输入阻抗,强抗干扰能力的电位分布测定仪器,还介绍了<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>电流密度分布等方法。本实验系统具有较高的<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>精度,整套装置简易可行,能满足<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>实际腐蚀体系的要求。","authors":[{"authorName":"田昭武","id":"b058a07c-f92b-4358-b954-c10438a5d25b","originalAuthorName":"田昭武"},{"authorName":"林昌健","id":"8687bd57-7051-47de-a566-cf407af31376","originalAuthorName":"林昌健"},{"authorName":"卓向东","id":"c87368bb-b177-4e05-985e-352b9692d107","originalAuthorName":"卓向东"}],"categoryName":"|","doi":"","fpage":"1","id":"c749a4f7-a06a-4b0a-b23c-7dab8e410299","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"ZGFSYFHXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/中国腐蚀封面19-3期-01.jpg","id":"81","issnPpub":"1005-4537","publisherId":"ZGFSYFHXB","title":"中国腐蚀与防护学报"},"keywords":[],"language":"zh","publisherId":"1005-4537_1982_4_1","title":"扫描微电极法<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>金属<span style=\"color:red\">微</span><span style=\"color:red\">区</span>腐蚀电位电流分布——Ⅰ  扫描微电极<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>系统","volume":"2","year":"1982"},{"abstractinfo":"本文将数字式SPIV<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span>应用到低速大尺寸压气机实验台上,并在设计状态和近失速状态下,对转子槽道内叶尖区域多个截面内的三维瞬态速度场进行了成功<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>.<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>结果表明SPIV透过机匣视窗及即可直接<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>旋涡和二次流的瞬态结构,而且能够解决多级压气机内部流场的<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>.在压气机SPIV<span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>中,激光反光的控制和示踪粒子的均匀稳定散播是决定成败的关键因素.","authors":[{"authorName":"于宏军","id":"1961ce07-ceb0-405c-a183-98fcb73ee99c","originalAuthorName":"于宏军"},{"authorName":"刘宝杰","id":"5187a9bd-0bae-420f-809a-7b41b03984d3","originalAuthorName":"刘宝杰"},{"authorName":"蒋浩康","id":"85acddbc-e79d-4c89-980c-4deb3b08a0d6","originalAuthorName":"蒋浩康"},{"authorName":"袁辉靖","id":"be7a3702-3194-4c09-8a5c-74890ff0a507","originalAuthorName":"袁辉靖"},{"authorName":"徐月亭","id":"acc0e43f-9f29-47e1-9898-6a8b9870ec2f","originalAuthorName":"徐月亭"}],"doi":"","fpage":"575","id":"e9927a8e-93d4-407d-9b10-276ce8ba8e1e","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GCRWLXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GCRWLXB.jpg","id":"32","issnPpub":"0253-231X","publisherId":"GCRWLXB","title":"工程热物理学报   "},"keywords":[{"id":"0cb8d4c7-080f-4da7-9615-3486910dfdad","keyword":"SPIV","originalKeyword":"SPIV"},{"id":"3a034d8a-a8aa-498f-a318-f8f2fa12f105","keyword":"压气机","originalKeyword":"压气机"},{"id":"93cd91b7-0b04-4505-998b-2e748b69ac74","keyword":"叶尖泄漏流","originalKeyword":"叶尖泄漏流"},{"id":"03e0709a-744b-47b7-a1ab-6737fe59cd09","keyword":"角<span style=\"color:red\">区</span>旋涡","originalKeyword":"角区旋涡"},{"id":"b15b150a-307c-4be3-a8d3-cc37a431ad78","keyword":"非定常流","originalKeyword":"非定常流"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gcrwlxb200304010","title":"用SPIV<span style=\"color:red\">技术</span><span style=\"color:red\">测量</span>压气机转子尖<span style=\"color:red\">区</span>复杂流动","volume":"24","year":"2003"}],"totalpage":6674,"totalrecord":66733}