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Application of the Hydrogen Diffusion Model to the Hydrogen Permeation

YANG Ke , CAO Mingzhou , WAN Xiaojing , SHI Changxu Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , 110015 , China.

材料科学技术(英)

The model of hydrogen diffusion formerly de- veloped [1] has been applied successfully to the hydrogen permeation experiment results of three kinds of materials,α—Fe,Fe—Ti alloy and Fe—Ti—C alloy by the mathematical fitting method.From the fitting results it was shown that the model can re- fiect well the diffusion of hydrogen in the materials with trapping.The obtained trapping parameters(α and β)can be used to explain well the diffusion of hydrogen in the samples with trapping.

关键词: hydrogen diffusion , null , null , null

EFFECT OF TRACE ELEMENTS P AND Mn ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT OF AN Fe-Ni-Co BASED SUPERALLOY

WANG Anchuan , YANG Ke , FAN Cungan , LI Yiyi(Institute of Metal Research , Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang 110015 , China) Manuscript received 4 May 1995

金属学报(英文版)

In this paper,the microstructure and hydrogen embrittlement(HE) susceptibility of an Fe-Ni-Co based superalloy with different contents of trace elements,P and Mn,have been investigated.The results indicated that by lowering the contents of trace elements P and Mn,the size and distribution of γ' become more homogeneous,and the precipitation of stable phase η can be retarded to longer ageing time.As a result,the hydrogen resistant properties of the alloy are obviously improved.

关键词: :microstructure , null , null , null , null

A New Type of Submerged-Arc Flux-Cored Wire Used for Hardfacing Continuous Casting Rolls

YANG Ke , ZHANG Zhi-xi , HU Wang-qin , BAO Ye-feng , JIANG Yong-feng

钢铁研究学报(英文版)

It is expected that the welding hardfacing of continuous casting rolls has better welding performance and higher wear resistance. A new type of submerged-arc hardfacing flux-cored wire has been developed through nitrogen replacing part of carbon and addition of the nitrogen-fixing elements of niobium and titanium. And microstructure, degree of hardness and high-temperature wear resistance of its deposited metal samples were also investigated. It is found that the microstructure is martensite, residual austenite and carbonitride precipitates. As a result, the hardfacing metal with homogeneous distribution of very fine carbonitride particles had high hardness and excellent wear-resisting property during high-temperature wear, which could significantly extend the service life of continuous casting rolls.

关键词: submerged-arc flux-cored wire , hardfacing , high-temperature wear resistance , continuous casting roll

La对Fe-P-N合金Snoek-Ke-K■ster峰的影响

戢景文 , 魏全金 , 张国福 , 赖祖涵 , 陈廷国

金属学报

研究了F? P—N合金加?对Snoek—Ke-Koster(SKK)峰的影响,发现与合金含La,P的原子浓度比(C_(La)/C_p)有关:对于C_(La)/C_p较大(例如4.56和2.6)的合金,La有明显增强SKK阻?效应:对于C_(La)/C_p=0.27的P过饱和合金,La对SKK峰无明显影响。

关键词: 内耗 , Snoek-Ke-Koster peak , Fe-P-La-N alloy

SNOEK-Ke-K■STER PEAK OF INTERNAL FRICTION IN Fe-P-N ALLOYS

Y.Y.Che , G. Y.Zeng , Y. C. Xu and J. W , Ji(College of Science , Northeastern University , Shenyang 110006 , China)

金属学报(英文版)

The internal friction and precipitate phases of the deformed Fe-P-N alloys have been investigated. It has been found that the ratio of depends on the content of P and the relation holds if the content of N is lower than 30wt.ppm and the content of P is lower than 640wt.ppm. It shows that the intercept K2 is related to the presence of the atomic pairs and clusters of P in the alloy matrix.

关键词: internal friction , null

Modification of Analytical Expression of Electron Dynamical Diffraction

Canying CAI , Qibin YANG , Hongrong LIU

材料科学技术(英)

Assuming that the wave function , the Schrodinger equation can be written as . Neglecting the last two terms, an analytical expression of electron dynamical diffraction was derived by Qibin YANG et al. In this paper, the analytical expression is modified by further considering the second-order differential term . When the accelerating voltage is not very high, or the sample is not very thin, the reciprocal vector ɡ is large, the modification of the second-order differential is necessary; otherwise it can be neglected.

关键词: Electron dynamical diffraction , null

EFFECT OF RARE EARTH ON MEDIUM-TEMPERATURE INTERNAL FRICTION OF COMMERCIALLY PURE IRON

JI Jingwen LAI Zuhan WU Yuqin ZHANG Guofu Northeast University of Technology , Shenyang , ChinaLI Guangyi Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China

金属学报(英文版)

The strong effect of rare earth(RE)on medium-temperature internal friction(IF)of commercially pure iron is closely related to the heat treatment.The RE added into iron has an alloying effect.The Snoek-Ke-Kster(briefly SKK)peak lower as the aging temperature in- creases from 150℃ to 450℃,but it still exists even aged at 600℃.However,the SKK peak temperature T_p does not simply falls as the ascending of aging temperature,it rises again at 600℃ aging.

关键词: internal friction , null , null

硅脂导热涂层改善LED散热性能的研究

张淑芳 , 方亮 , 付光宗 , 董建新 , 陈勇

材料导报

研究了导热硅脂(KE3493)涂层对水下密闭环境下应用的LED灯散热情况的影响,结果表明,LED系统的集成电路板上加入导热涂层能提高LED系统的散热效率,研究结果为导热涂层应用于LED散热系统提供了参考数据.

关键词: 导热涂层 , 散热性能 , LED , 硅脂

BORON ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION DURING PROLONGED ION-BOMBARDMENT

Chinese Physics Letters

Dynamic Monte Carlo simulation is used to explore the B isotope sputtering during 1 ke V Kr ion irradiation. It is found that at both zero and high fluences the light isotope is preferentially ejected in the near-normal direction; meanwhile, there is a low fluence (1.4 x 10(15) ions/cm2), at which the isotope fractionation is independent of the emission angle in the nearly whole angular range.

关键词: simulation

1998 COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS

中国腐蚀与防护学报

N。1Atmospheric Corrosivlty for Steels………………………………………………… .LIANG Caideng HO[I i。-tat(6)Caustic Stress Corrosion Cr。king of Alloy 800 Part 2.The Effect of Thiosul执e……………………………………… KONG De-sheng YANG Wu ZHAO Guo-zheng HUANG De.ltL。ZHANG Yu。。he CHEN She。g-bac(13)SERS slid E16CttOCh6iniC81 Stlldy Of Illhibit1Oli M6ch&tllsth Of ThlollY68 Oil ITOll ID H....

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