LU Lu
,
WANG Fu-zhong
,
WANG Zhao-xu
,
ZHU Guang-ya4
,
ZHANG Xing-xiang5
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
Based on test data from the hot forge experiments on Gleeble 1500, a Kumar type constitutive equation for 33Mn2V steel is established. Applying this constitutive equation in commercial FEM software of MSC/SuperForm 2005, the piercing process of 33Mn2V steel in Mannesmann mill is then simulated. The modeling results visualized the dynamic evolution of equivalent stress, especially inside the workpiece. It is shown that the non-uniform distribution of stress on the internal and external surface of the workpiece is a distinct characteristic of processing tube piercing. The numerical model was verified by comparing the values of calculated force parameters of the piercing process with those measured in laboratory conditions. And it shows that the Kumar-type constitutive relationship meets the practical needs.
关键词:
33Mn2V
,
constitutive equation
,
tube piercing process
,
thermo-mechanical coupling simulation
,
FEM analysis
MA You-ping
,
LI Xiu-lan
,
WANG Cheng-hui
,
LU Lu
钢铁研究学报(英文版)
A high-manganese austenitic steel matrix (Mn13) composite reinforced with TiN ceramic particles was synthesized by means of Vacuum-Evaporation Pattern Casting (V-EPC). The composite microstructure and interface bonding of TiN/matrix were analyzed utilizing optical microscope (OM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The effects of different volume fraction of TiN on impact wear resistance were evaluated by MLD-10 impact wear test.The results showed that TiN was evenly distributed in composite layer and had a good interface bonding with matrix when the volume fractions of TiN were 27% and 36%, respectively. However, cast defects and TiN agglomeration occurred when the TiN volume fraction increased to 48%. Compared with high-manganese austenitic steel (Mn13), the impact wear resistance of the TiN-reinforced composite is better. In small impact load conditions, composite layer can effectively resist abrasives wear and TiN particles played an important role in determining impact wear resistance of composite layer. In large impact load, the synergistic roles of spalling of TiN particles and the increase of work hardening of Mn13 based material are responsible for impact wear resistance.
关键词:
high manganese steel
,
TiN
,
impact wear
,
V-EPC cast-penetration
