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Bonding Strength of Ni/Ni3Al Interface with Different Lattice Misfit

Ping PENG , Caixing ZHENG , Shaochang HAN , Zhaohui JIN , Rui YANG , Zhuangqi HU

材料科学技术(英文)

The interfacial binding covalent bond density (CBD) and the local environmental total bond order (LTBO) of the Ni/Ni3Al interface with different lattice misfits (δ) were calculated by using first-principles discrete variation Xα method. It was found that the effects of lattice misfits on the electronic structures of incoherent Ni/Ni3Al interface were very obvious. On one hand, less than -0.6% negative lattice misfit can promote the binding strength of γ/ interface. On the other hand, the total bonding strength ofγ/ interface decreases with increasing δ. Therefore, the magnitude and sign of lattice misfit must be carefully controlled for balancing the high temperature creep strength of Ni-base single crystal superalloy and the structural stability ofγ/ interface when one designs a new Ni-base single crystal superalloy.

关键词: γ/ interface , null , null , null

Nd3+:Gd3Ga5O12单晶的能级和晶体场计算

高进云 , 张庆礼 , 胡流森 , 闻军 , 夏上达 , 郭常新 , 殷绍唐

量子电子学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2011.02.017

测试了Nd3+:GGG单晶在可见和近红外波段的吸收光谱,并分析指认了它的实验能级,通过从头计算的DV-Xα方法计算得到了它的晶体场参数和旋轨耦合参数.用Nd3+:GGG在77 K和300 K的156个、88个实验能级,拟合了它的自由离子参数和晶体场参数,均方根误差(即拟合精度)σ分别为15.79 cm-1和11.48 cm-1.结果表明晶体场参数的拟合结果和从头计算值符合的很好.最后比较了拟合得到的Nd3+:GGG和已报道Nd3+:YAG的自由离子参数和晶体场参数.

关键词: 晶体 , Nd3+:GGG , DV-Xα方法 , 能级 , 晶体场参数

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