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Interfacial Structures Governed Plastic Deformation Behaviors in Metallic Multilayers

Ming-Zhen Wei , Zhen-Hua Cao , Xiang-Kang Meng

金属学报(英文版) doi:10.1007/s40195-016-0377-2

In this work, we have investigated the mechanical properties of Cu/Ta, Ag/Cu and Ag/Nb multilayers with different heterogeneous interfaces. The results suggest that when individual layer thickness (h) is larger than 5-10 nm, the hardness/strength of three different multilayer systems has the similar length scale effect with decreasing layer thickness, while when h ≤ 5 nm, the three multilayer systems show remarkably different plastic deformation behaviors. The strength curves exhibit the variation trends of unchanging, softening and increasing corresponding to Cu/Ta, Ag/Cu and Ag/Nb multilayers, respectively. The microstructure analysis shows that three kinds of multilayers have totally different interfacial structures, which lead to the different strengthening or softening mechanisms.

关键词: Metallic , multilayers , Plastic , deformation , Interfacial , structures , Strengthening , mechanism

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