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PREPARATION OF TEM THIN FOIL CONTAINING POWDER PARTICLE BY ELECTRODEPOSITION METHOD

S.J. Yan

金属学报(英文版)

A practical technique to prepare transmission electron microscopy (TEM) thin foil containing powder particle was described and the data for the codeposition of two type particles with copper in the electroplating were presented. By depositing the particles which were distributed in CuSO4 electrolyte on cathode together with Cu2+ in electrodeposition bath, composite coating with suitable thickness could be formed. The thin coating was separated from the substrate and cut into a disc with diameter of 3mm for electropolishing. When the Cu matrix was thinned during electropolishing, the particles contained in the coating plate were also thinned to meet the suitable thickness for TEM observation. Various experimental results revealed that during electrodepositing the current density, pH-value of electrolyte and stirring mode all have significant effects on the distribution of particles in composite coating and the surface quality of the composite coating. The proper parameters used during electrodepositing to prepare TEM thin foil containing powder particle were discussed.

关键词: electrodeposition , Powder , particles , TEM , t

氧化硅气凝胶粉体材料力学性能的多尺度模拟

刘强 , 卢子兴 , 杨振宇 , 胡子君 , 李俊宁

宇航材料工艺 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2330.2014.01.005

基于氧化硅气凝胶粉体材料内部的微结构特征,建立了能反映其特征结构的多尺度力学模型,利用分子动力学方法模拟了氧化硅气凝胶的纳米多孔结构和拉伸性能,进一步利用离散元方法模拟了粉体材料的模压成形和多轴压缩应力-应变曲线.分子动力学模拟表明,气凝胶密度越低,其分形维数越小.此外,离散元模拟表明,氧化硅气凝胶粉体材料的弹性模量比对应的氧化硅气凝胶弹性模量低,压缩强度比对应气凝胶的拉伸强度高;随着围压的增加,氧化硅气凝胶粉体材料的压缩强度增加.

关键词: 氧化硅气凝胶 , 粉体材料 , 多尺度 , 分子动力学 , 离散元

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