Y.H.Zhu
材料科学技术（英）
Furnace cooling is a slow cooling process. It is of importance to study structural evolution and its effects on the properties of alloys during the furnace cooling. Decomposition of aluminium rich α phase in a furnace cooled eutectoid Zn-Al based alloy was studied by transmission electron microscopy. Two kinds of precipitates in the α phase were detected in the FCZA22 alloy during ageing at 170℃. One was the hcp transitional α′m phase which appears as directional rods and the round precipitates. The other was the fcc α′′m phase. It was found that the transitional phaseα′m grew in three preferential directions of <110>, <011> and <101>. The orientation relationship between the α phase and transitional phase α′m was determined as , . The non-equilibrium phase decomposition of the α phase is discussed in correlation with the equilibrium phase relationships. (02-2) 'm (fcc)// (02-2) (fcc) , [-111] 'm (fcc)// [-233] (fcc).
The non-equilibrium phase decomposition of the phase is discussed in correlation with the equilibrium phase relationships.
关键词:
Phase decomposition
,
decomposition
,
microstructural
,
evo
王帅
,
武书华
,
何锐
,
盛燕萍
硅酸盐通报
根据水泥混凝土路面的实际受力条件,采用弯曲韧性和冲击韧性两个指标对所制备的聚乙烯纤维/聚丙烯粗合成纤维混杂增强混凝土的韧性特征进行全面评价,并结合SEM微结构分析结果对其增韧机理进行了探讨.结果表明,所制备的4组混杂纤维混凝土的弯曲韧性指标均超过理想弹塑性材料的标准,并且在初裂产生后仍具有较高的强度保持能力,试件的裂缝曲折且细微,有效扩散了裂缝尖端的应力集中;混杂纤维混凝土试块的抗冲击韧性大幅提升,吸收的冲击能约是普通混凝土试块的15倍;采用聚乙烯/聚丙烯粗合成纤维可以在几何形状尺寸与力学性能上形成具有一定级配结构的纤维增强材,产生正混杂效应.
关键词:
纤维混凝土
,
弯曲韧性
,
冲击韧性
,
微结构
,
增韧机理
