赵云松
,
张剑
,
骆宇时
,
唐定中
,
冯强
金属学报
doi:10.11900/0412.1961.2015.00363
通过对4种不同Hf含量(0～0.80％,质量分数,下同)的第二代镍基单晶高温合金DD11铸态及热处理态组织定量表征与1100℃,140 MPa持久性能测试,研究了Hf对相转变温度、(γ+力共晶组织、碳化物、微孔、凝固偏析、合金元素成分分配比及持久性能的影响.结果表明,添加Hf显著降低合金的固/液相线,降低微孔含量,提高铸态共晶组织体积分数、MC型碳化物含量以及凝固偏析程度.合金热处理后,随着Hf含量提高,固溶微孔含量显著降低、残余共晶和碳化物含量显著增加.添加Hf通过提高Re,Mo和Cr的成分分配比,增加γ/γ'错配度,减小γ/γ'界面位错间距,促进Re,Mo和Cr向γ相中偏聚,提高固溶强化效果,减小微孔含量等方式,显著提高DD11合金持久性能.但当Hf含量达到0.80％时,热处理后的残余共晶、碳化物含量较高,导致合金持久性能明显降低.
关键词:
单晶高温合金
,
Hf
,
成分分配比
,
显微组织
,
持久性能
骆宇时
,
赵云松
,
杨帅
,
张剑
,
唐定中
航空材料学报
doi:10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2016.3.014
通过对两种不同Ru含量(0％和2％,质量分数)的新一代镍基单晶高温合金DD22铸态及热处理态组织定量表征与1100～ 1150 ℃持久性能测试,研究了Ru对相转变温度、(γ+γ')共晶组织、凝固偏析、合金元素相成分、合金元素分配比及持久性能的影响.结果表明:Ru降低了合金的固液相线、铸态共晶组织体积分数以及凝固偏析程度.合金热处理后,与无Ru合金相比,含Ru合金γ '尺寸更为细小,γ/γ'两相中对TCP相析出有重要影响的Re和Cr元素分配更加均匀.Ru通过降低γ'相尺寸,增加γ/γ'错配度,提高固溶强化效果,抑制持久加载过程中TCP相析出,显著提高DD22合金持久性能.
关键词:
单晶高温合金
,
Ru
,
显微组织
,
持久性能
,
TCP相
LIU Ning CUI Kun Huazhong University of Science and Technology
,
Wuhan.China DENG Zonggang Hefei University of Technology
,
Hefei
,
China CHENG Benpei KONG Jie Institute of Solid State Physics
,
Academia Sinica
,
Hefei
,
China Doctorate student
,
Department of Mechanical Engineering No.2
,
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
,
Wuhan 430074
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Microstructure of the deepest zone of high speed steel W6Mo5Cr4V2(M2)melt after laser fu-sion was found to be so fine as the ehill zone of a solidified ingot.When narrower chill zoneformed,the long columnar dendrites grow into the melt and then the fine equiaxed cellularstructure appears in upper melt region nearly surface.The substructure of cellular grains anddendrites was observed to consist of martensite and retained austenile,while the carbides asM_6C_■ Cr_7C_3 and MC distributed at their boundaries.It is believed that the highermicrohardness up to HV_(0.1)=865-960 of the laser fused structure of the alloy is due to the oc-currence of martensite.
关键词:
High speed steel W6Mo5Cr4V2(M2)
,
null
,
null
