刘胜
,
米振莉
,
唐荻
,
江海涛
,
焦竞仪
材料热处理学报
采用电子背散射衍射技术(EBSD)对Fe-Cr-Al合金在退火过程中的组织演变规律进行了研究,分析了退火时间对晶界分布、微观织构和性能的影响.结果表明:退火初期合金组织发生回复过程,晶界以小角晶界为主,织构为典型的立方晶体形变织构{001} 〈110〉；退火时间在3～ 15 min内,组织发生再结晶,大角晶界急剧增加,织构转变为{111} 〈121〉和{111} 〈112〉；退火时间超过15 min后,合金的{111}织构组分减弱,而{001}织构组分增强.随着退火时间的延长,断后伸长率和塑性应变比(r值)先增大后减小,退火时间在15 min时断后伸长率和r值都达到最大值,分别为19.6％和1.23.r值与{111}/{001}织构强度的比值有很好的对应关系.
关键词:
Fe-Cr-Al合金
,
组织演变
,
EBSD
,
r值
Jinxia LI
,
Xianghua LIU
,
Guodong WANG
材料科学技术（英）
The relationships among the deformation, texture and deep drawing properties of IF steel were investigated. By adopting double cold rolling (DCR) technology, the deep drawing property has been developed evidently. With the aid of orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis, it was found that the main reason for good property is the counterbalance in intensity of the ideal texture component {111}<011> and {111}<112>.
关键词:
Texture
,
null
,
null
,
null
ZHOU Weixian Northwestern Polytechnical University
,
Xi′an
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Based on the experimental data,it was clarified that the plastic strain ratio R-value is not equal to Hill's r-value for Ti sheet.From the non-quadratic orthotropic yield function pro- posed recently by the author,an optimal expression between yield stress and r-value for Ti sheet was developed on overall investigation.The suitable value of exponent in the function seems to be 6—8.Thus,an equation was suggested to estimate strength for the pressure vessel made of Ti sheet.
关键词:
Ti sheet
,
null
,
null
,
null
Y. Chen
金属学报(英文版)
A hot-rolled deep drawing (HDD) steel with high r-value and uniform distribution of{ 111} texture in thickness was developed by hot rolling in ferrite region with lubricatingbetween the roller and the steel. The experimental results show that the carbon contentand finish rolling temperature have significant effects on beneficial texture {111}, andlubricating during hot rolling at low temperature in α-region makes the distributionof the texture uniform. Three basic requirements needed to meet for HDD steel wereconcluded by comparing different carbon contents and hot rolling processes.
关键词:
ultra low carbon
,
null
,
null
,
null
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null
