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Microstructure and Electromechanical Properties in PMnN-PZT Ceramics Sintered at Different Temperatures

Baoshan LI , Zhigang ZHU , Guorong LI , Aili DING

材料科学技术(英)

The microstructure and piezoelectric properties of Pb[(Zr0.52Ti0.48)0.95(Mn1/3Nb2/3)0.05]O3 (PMnN-PZT) ceramics have been investigated at different sintering temperatures from 1070℃ to 1280℃. The experimental results suggest that grain sizes and electromechanical properties of the ceramics show strong sintering temperature dependences. Double polarization to electric field (P-E) loops of the PMnN-PZT ceramics are assumed to be the result of the pinning effect of the defect dipoles. The results obtained through X-ray photoelectron spectrum suggest that sintering temperature affects valence of the Mn ion and quantity of oxygen vacancies. Hence, a proper explanation is proposed to illustrate the fluctuation of mechanical quality factor (Qm) due to the sintering temperature.

关键词: Sintering temperature , 压电特性 , 铌锰锆钛酸铅 , 氧空位

溶胶-凝胶法制备锰掺杂 (Bi0.5Na0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3无铅陶瓷的压电特性

赵明磊 , 王矜奉 , 王春雷 , 王渊旭 , 张家良 , 陈洪存

功能材料与器件学报 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-4252.2005.01.010

用溶胶-凝胶工艺制备了 (Bi0.5Na0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3 + x wt% Mn (x=0- 0.4)系列无铅压电陶 瓷.研究发现适量锰的掺杂可以有效地降低材料的介电常数和介电损耗,同时提高材料的退极化 温度,但过量锰的掺杂使得材料的压电特性变差.当锰的掺杂量为 0.1wt%时,陶瓷具有该系列最 大的压电常数( d33=175× 10- 12C/N)、最大的机电耦合系数 kt=56%, kp=26%)、较小的介电损耗 tgδ =2.7%,较高的退极化温度( Td=82℃).

关键词: 溶胶-凝胶 , 无铅压电陶瓷 , 压电特性

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